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现代物流业发展影响因素研究

Research of Affecting Factors to the Development of Modern Logistics

【作者】 幸娟

【导师】 王旭;

【作者基本信息】 重庆大学 , 管理科学与工程, 2010, 硕士

【副题名】以重庆市为例

【摘要】 随着世界经济的快速发展和产业结构的升级,物流产业作为国民经济中一个新兴的服务性产业,在全球范围内迅速发展。发展现代物流产业,可以完善城市功能,推动经济发展,增强综合竞争力,促进产业结构优化升级。探索现代物流产业发展的影响因素,并通过科学有效的评价与合理的分析找出物流业发展的主要影响因素,根据轻重缓急制定发展方案,避免重复建设造成的资源浪费已成为现代物流业发展中亟待解决的问题。国内外学术界分别从不同的角度运用不同学科的专业知识和专业方法对物流业影响因素进行了相关研究和论述,但从整体上看研究结果比较零散,没有形成体系。本文通过对国内外物流业研究现状的归纳总结,对影响物流业发展的因素进行分类,构建了一种包含硬件基础、运营环境和政策导向三大方面的评价物流业发展影响因素的指标体系;通过问卷调查,运用SPSS统计分析对该指标体系进行有效性评价,从理论上保证该指标体系的科学性与可行性。参照影响因素指标体系,以重庆市为例运用层次分析法和熵权法客观真实的进行物流业发展影响因素综合评价,从而找出重庆市物流业发展的主要影响因素,为重庆市发展现代物流业提出对策建议,使重庆市物流业当前的发展方向和轻重缓急更加明确,为物流业发展规划提供科学依据。

【Abstract】 With the development of world economic and upgrade of industrial structure, logistics industry as an emerging national economy in the service industry had a rapid development in the world. Developing modern logistics industry was not only to benefit for improving the city function, promoting economic development and boosting competitiveness, but also to upgrade the industrial structure. Exploring the factors which affected the development of modern logistics industry and identifying the main factors through scientific and effective evaluation, then making the optimal program of logistics industry through rational analysis to avoid resources waste had became an urgent problem to be solved in the development process of modern logistics industry.Domestic and foreign academics had carried out some researches and discussions about the factors affecting the logistics industry in different ways, applying different disciplines of expertise and professional approach. But those researches were fragment, and the whole system was not formed.Based on the summarize of domestic and international research, combining with the elements of the content of logistics industry, this paper made a classification of the factors which affected the development of the logistics industry, and then built a indicator system of three aspects of impact factors to the logistics industry containing hardware, operating environment and policy-oriented. After that, through questionnaires, this paper used SPSS statistical analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of index system, which ensured theoretically that the index system was scientific and feasible According to the system of factors indicator, this paper used a variety of mathematical method to evaluate the factors which affected the development of logistics in Chongqing, and found the main factors to the development of modern logistics industry. After all, this paper presented a clearer direction and priorities for logistics industry, and provided a scientific basis for the development plan of logistics industry in Chongqing.

【关键词】 现代物流影响因素SPSS层次分析法熵权
【Key words】 Modern logisticsAffecting factorsSPSSAHP methodEntropy
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 重庆大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2011年 04期
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