【作者】 龚正军；

【导师】 方新军；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 法律， 2009， 硕士

【摘要】 《合同法》第74条规定的债权人撤销权制度,是债权保全制度的一项重要内容。债权人撤销权制度着重针对债务人实施的无偿转让财产或者放弃其到期债权等积极损害债权的行为,赋予债权人通过向人民法院提起诉讼的途径撤销这类法律行为的权利,以达到保全债务人责任财产的目的。本文除了引文与结论以外,共分四部分,第一部分为债权人撤销权的沿革及性质,重点介绍关于撤销权性质的四种学说并对各种学说进行简要的评析。第二部分撤销权的构成要件,依据合同法的相关规定,对撤销权的成立从主体、客体、客观方面及主观方面等进行了分析研究。第三部分为撤销权的行使,主要研究分析了债权人撤销权的行使方式、撤销权诉讼的当事人及撤销权行使的范围。第四部分为撤销权行使的效果,主要分析了撤销权行使对债务人的效力、对债权人的效力、对受益人的效力以及对转得人的效力。更多还原

【Abstract】 Article 74 of "Contract Law" stipulates the system of creditor’s rescission, which is part of the institution about the creditor’s right preservation.The institution about the creditor’s right of rescission contraposes the debtor’s voluntary assignment of property or his abandonment of the creditor’s right at term, and other terribly scathe of the creditor’s right, which gives the creditor the right to institute the lawsuit to the people’s court to revoke the act of law, so as to protect the debtor’s property.The article consists of four parts, besides the quoted passage and the conclusion. The first part is about the evolution of the creditor’s right of rescission and its characteristics, which emphasizes the four theories on characteristics of rescission and critiques the theories.The second part is about the components of right of rescission, which analyses all the aspects about the formation of recession, from main body, object, objective aspects to subjective aspects. The third part is about the exertion of recession, which mainly analyses the way how the debtor exerts his right, the party of both sides and the range where the rights function. The fourth part is about the effect of the exertion of recession, which mainly analyses the effectiveness to the debtor, the creditor, the beneficiary and the acquirer.更多还原