【作者】 何凌；

【导师】 薛喜堂；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 宪法与行政法学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 信息技术是一柄双刃剑。信息技术的迅猛发展和互联网的广泛普及深刻地影响着全球政治、经济、法律以及人们的生活。与此同时,与计算机和网络相关的各类纠纷日渐增多,电子证据悄然走进司法领域,涉及刑事、民事、行政等各类案件。正如我国著名学者何家弘先生所说,我们即将走入另一个新的司法证明时代,即电子证据时代。本文在研究电子证据基本理论的基础上,着重对刑事电子证据的搜集和保全进行了分析。全文包括引言、正文和结论。其中,正文分为三个部分。引言通过对当前计算机和网络技术对社会生活所产生影响的简单叙述,认为电子证据走进司法领域是不以人的意志为转移的必然趋势。因而,对电子证据进行研究,不仅可以为立法机关、司法机关提供理论支持,而且对拓展我国证据法学研究领域具有重大的理论价值和实践意义。第一部分是刑事电子证据的基本理论。在阐释电子证据的概念和特点的基础上,评析了关于电子证据法律定位的各种学说,并主张在赋予电子证据以证据资格的前提下,在传统证据种类的基础上,以电子证据取代视听资料成为第七种证据。第二部分是刑事电子证据的收集问题。首先介绍了电子证据的收集主体、收集工作应遵循的原则和收集的范围,然后列举并重点分析了收集的措施。第三部分是刑事电子证据的保全。包括保全应遵循的原则、保全的方法、在包装和运输时应注意的问题以及对证据的保管。结论部分对全文的思路和内容进行了梳理和总结。更多还原

【Abstract】 Information technology is a two-edged sword. The rapid growing of information technology and the wide popularization of Internet, deeply affect politics, economics, law and life of people all over the world. Meanwhile, the disputes correlated with computers and webs are increasing, electronic evidence which involves kinds of cases of criminal, civil, administration occurs in the field of justice. As well as famous scholar Mr. He-jiahong said, we are going to enter a new judicial proof era, namely Electronic Evidence Era.On the basis of the basic theory on electronic evidence, the dissertation makes a comprehensive study on collection and preservation of criminal electronic evidence. It consists of 3 parts besides the introduction and the epilog. By briefly introducing the influence on the present social life of computer and network technology, the introduction set forth that electronic evidence entering the field of justice can’t be denied. Therefore, study on electronic evidence not only gives legislature and judicial organs theoretical assist, but also extends the new study field of the evidence law, which shows great theoretical and practical values. Part 1 concerns the basic theory of electromc evidence. By representing the concept and feature of electronic evidence, this part analyze in detail all kinds of theories on the legal status of electronic evidences, and holds that electronic evidence should be given competency and on the basis of the types of traditional evidence electronic evidence should take the place of audiovisual material, and become the seventh kind of evidences. Part 2 mainly discusses the collection of criminal electronic evidence. After introducing the subjects of electronic evidence collecting, the principles and scope of collection , this part carries on detailed analysis to collecting manners and methods. Part 3 represents how to keep intact the electronic evidence. This part includes the principles and methods of the preservation of electronic evidence, the things that should be noticed in packaging and transporting, and keeping it safe。The conclusive part teases the clew summarizes all the contents.更多还原