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大学生网络游戏成瘾与心理健康水平的关系研究

The Relations between College Students’ Computer Game Addiction and Its Mental Heath

【作者】 杨仕进

【导师】 宋凤宁;

【作者基本信息】 广西师范大学 , 课程与教学论, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 随着互联网的快速发展和普及以及高等学校信息化步伐的加快,网络改变了人们的生活和学习方式,由此引发的大学生网络游戏成瘾问题受到众多教育者、心理学工作者的广泛关注。大学生网络游戏成瘾是一种心理问题,是心理不健康的表现,过度沉迷于网络游戏会导致大学生身体、心理以及家庭问题的相继出现,并逐渐成为一种社会问题。目前国内学者对大学生网络游戏成瘾的研究大多都是关于网络游戏成瘾的影响因素、危害和干预措施的研究,也有研究者对大学生网络游戏成瘾与人际交往能力、人格特质的关系进行分析,但对于网络游戏成瘾与心理健康水平的研究只是经验性的描述,缺乏相关的实证研究。因此,本文采用大学生网络游戏成瘾问卷和症状自评量表,考查大学生的网络游戏成瘾状况和心理健康水平,并初步探讨了网络游戏成瘾与心理健康水平的关系。研究表明:1.大学生网络游戏成瘾在人口学变量的性别、年级、家庭来源、家庭类型等指标上呈现显著差异。具体表现为:在性别方面,男生高于女生;在年级方面,一年级高于其他年级;在家庭来源方面,城镇高于农村;在家庭类型方面,单亲家庭显著高于双亲家庭。2.网络游戏成瘾与心理健康水平存在相关关系,网络游戏成瘾与SCL—90中的躯体化、强迫、精神病性等因子有显著相关。

【Abstract】 Along with the high-speed of internet and information development in our country and colleges, our life has been changed by internet proverbially. Then the issue of college students’computer game addiction aroused by the above phenomena has caused the focusing of many educators and psychologists. College students’computer game addiction is a kind of psychological problems which represented a kind of mental problems. It gradually becomes a social problem that more and more physical、psychological and family problems have been revealed one after another because of over-indulgence in computer game.Currently, the domestic research on college students’computer game addiction mostly focuses on its influencing factors, harm and intervene measures. Other researchers analyze the factors effecting on computer game addiction as well as probed into the relationships between college students’computer game addiction, sociability and personality. The researches on computer game addiction and the level of mental heath are also experiential description which lack demonstration study.Therefore, this thesis adopted the method of college students’computer game addiction questionnaire and the method of self-report symptom to study the situation of the college students’computer game addiction and its mental health, and try to analysis the relations between computer game addiction and its mental health. The research indicates:Firstly, there are remarkable differences on aspects of demography among computer game addiction, such as the aspects of sex, grade, family origin and family type. The concrete manifestation is:there are the more males than females addicted on computer games; there are more first-grade students than other grade students addicted on computer games; there are more students from city and town than students from countryside addicted on computer games; there are more students from single-parent families than students from two-parent families addicted on computer games.Secondly, there are correlations between computer game addiction and mental heath. The correlations between computer game addiction and the somzatization, force symptom as well as neurosis factors in SCL—90 are also remarkable.

  • 【分类号】B849
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】993
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