【作者】 王龙玉；

【导师】 王智； 杨明佳；

【作者基本信息】 武汉理工大学 ， 马克思主义理论， 2008， 硕士

【副题名】以三峡库区青年为表述对象

【摘要】 中国社会作为一个农业人口占大多数的超大型社会正在进行一场社会主义框架下的现代性变迁。在变迁过程中,庞大的乡村社会正逐渐生长出现代性的因子。现代性社会中个体的政治意识,体现基于现代民族国家的身份认同,以及基于现代民主制度的政治权利意识、政治参与意识和政治秩序意识。以此视角观之,近30年来中国数亿农村人越来越去弃传统的盲从与封闭的政治意识,树立现代的理性与开放的政治意识,成为中国现代性政治繁衍过程中愈益重要并且不可或缺的因素,也构成中国特色社会主义现代化体系的重要内容。三峡库区人作为传统农村人的一个典型代表,依托三峡工程的建设,实现了区域经济社会的跨越式发展。同时,也快速感知区别于传统乡土社会的现代性生活世界和精神世界,但这种人为加速的现代性下沉,使得库区青年政治意识生长不可避免形成若干断裂点。本文通过对有关中国现代性及农村人政治意识文献的归纳总结,同时梳理了国内外学者近年来对三峡库区青年调查研究的各种方法和结论,在借鉴政治社会学及其相关理论的基础上,对三峡库区青年现代性政治意识进行考察。将大量三峡库区青年现状调查问卷进行统计分析,从政治认知、政治态度、政治信任三个方面剖析当前这一特定人群政治意识的群体性特征,同时对新农村人的现代性政治意识进行诠释,界定其基于现代民族国家的身份认同和基于社会主义民主制度的政治权利意识、政治参与意识和政治秩序意识等方面的内容。在此基础上,笔者通过对政治体制选择、经济体制改革、社会结构转型与政治社会化四个方面的研究,分别从政治、经济、社会、文化的方面分析影响新农村人现代性政治意识生长的主要因素,探究因为社会急剧转型新农村人政治意识生长过程中出现的断裂点。最后从教育、大众媒介、文化公共品、城乡互动四个方面探讨新农村人现代性政治意识的养成路径。更多还原

【Abstract】 As an ultra-large society takes an agricultural population,Chinese society is carrying on the modern vicissitude under the framework of socialism.In the process of vicissitude,the huge village society is growing gradually with the modern factor. In the modern society,the manifestation of individual political consciousness is based on the Identity of modern nation,as well as based on modern democratic system political rights consciousness,politics the sense of participation and political order consciousness of modern democratic.In 30 years,from this perspective,several hundred million Chinese country dwellers gradually set up modern rational and opening political consciousness by abandoning traditional blind and seal political consciousness.It not only becomes an important and indispensable factor in the process of Chinese modern political multiplication,but also constitutes the important content of Chinese characteristic socialism modernization system.As a typical representative of traditional country dwellers,The Three Gorges reservoir district dwellers have realized the leap frog development of regional economical society on the basis of the construction of Three Gorges Project.At the same time,it is distinguished from the modern life world and spiritual world of traditional country society.However,the artificial acceleration submersion of modernity causes certain inevitable fractural points in the growth of the reservoir district youth political consciousness.This thesis summarizes Chinese modernity and references of country dwellers’ political consciousness,and researches on the investigation method and the conclusion of our reservoir district youth by the domestic and foreign scholars for 60 years.On the basis of political sociology,it carries on the inspection to the Three Gorges reservoir district young modern political consciousness.By summarizing the youth’s questionnaire of Three Gorges reservoir district,the thesis analyses the special community’s political consciousness of present situation from three aspects: the political cognition,the political attitude,politics trusts.And it explains the new country dwellers’ modern political consciousness.On this basis the author analyses the growing factors of the new country dwellers’ modern political consciousness through the research on the choice of political system,economic system reform, social structural transformation and political socialization from the political, economic,social and cultural aspects.Finally,in order to better understand the developing condition after the artificial acceleration of Three Gorges reservoir district young modern political consciousness,it poses the way of education,the mass media, the culture public production,movement with the city experience from the developing aspect.In the sake of providing for the studies the country dweller’s modern political consciousness,it has the vital theoretical value and the practical significance on the construction of the socialism and the new harmonious countryside.更多还原