【作者】 寇文娟；

【导师】 张国强；

【作者基本信息】 河南大学 ， 音乐学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 在唐宋时期的宫廷音乐生活中,宴乐是一种很重要的音乐活动,同时也是国家政治生活中不可缺少的一部分。唐宋时期的宴乐是中国音乐史研究中的一个重大问题,倍受学者们的关注,出现了不少研究成果。但仍有诸多问题未能得到解决,我们注意到唐宋两个时期宫廷宴乐表演体制之间的关系就是目前研究中较为薄弱的一个环节。本文在唯物史观的指导下,通过对相关唐宋音乐史料的收集、整理、汇总与分析,以唐宋时期的宫廷宴乐表演体制为研究对象,主要采用文献考证法、比较研究法、逻辑分析法来展开论述,探讨了唐宋两代各自在宫廷宴乐表演体制上的特征,研究了二者之间的一系列问题。我们只有把二者放在一个整体的范畴内去加以认识,才能更深刻地理解它们之间的内在联系,割裂任何一方都不能完整地把握和认识唐宋时期宫廷宴乐表演体制之间的关系。全文除去序言和结语共分两部分:一、唐宋宫廷宴乐表演体制的特征。唐代宫廷宴乐表演体制的特征为“分部奏曲”,指出唐代宴乐表演过程中宴乐节目是以音乐类别来依次进行表演的。宋代宫廷宴乐表演体制的特征为“分盏奉乐”,每一宴乐表演节目均依行盏仪式及次数进行演出。二、唐宋宫廷宴乐表演体制之比较。从礼仪程式、表演内容、节目安排、组织仪式等方面进行比较研究,指出唐宋时期宴乐表演体制所存在的共通性和差异性,并分析了产生这些共通性和差异性的原因。并在此基础上,认为二者应是一种承继关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 Among the royal music activities in Tang and Song Dynasty, The court banquet music is one of the important music entertainment. In addition, it is the indispensable part in political life of the state. The court banquet music in Tang and Song Dynasty is significant issue in Chinese music history research and catches much attention from scholars with many achievements. However, many problems still remain unsolved. For example, the relationship between the performing system of the court banquet music in Tang and Song Dynasty is a weaker part in present research.Through collection、arrangement、classification and analysis of related music materials, this essay studies the performing system of the court banquet music of Tang and Song Dynasty, the characteristics of two performance systems respectively and a series of issues between them, mainly adopting documentary theory、comparative research and logical analysis according to historical materialism. Only when the two systems are put in a whole category, can their inner relations more profoundly be understood. Cutting them apart, the relationship between two performance systems can’t be completely grasped and perceived.The whole essay falls into two parts besides preface and conclusion:First is about the characteristics of the performing system of the court banquet music of Tang and Song Dynasty. This part displays the characteristics of the performing system of the court banquet music in Tang Dynasty is“playing music according to the types”and the court banquet music programs are shown according to classification of music during performances in Tang Dynasty. The characteristics of the performing system of the court banquet music in Song Dynasty is“playing music according to drinking ceremonies”, each banquet music program is shown according to the ritual and times of drinking. Second is about comparative research on the performing system of the court banquet music of Tang and Song Dynasty. This part displays the commons and differences between the performance systems in two dynasties, analyzes the cause of them and demonstrates the two systems are inherited according to the analysis, from the aspects of ceremony procedure of performance content、program arrangement and organization ritual.更多还原