【作者】 刘晶会；

【导师】 朱海森；

【作者基本信息】 上海师范大学 ， 人文地理， 2007， 硕士

【副题名】以朱家角为例

【摘要】 社区参与旅游发展是增加居民收入,改善居民生活水平,减弱旅游负面影响的有效途径,也是社区居民发挥自身能力来管理和影响旅游开发的民主化过程。而江南古镇社区参与旅游发展,对于江南古镇这一特殊的旅游目的地更是具有重要意义。本文在总结了前人研究成果的基础上,得出以下结论:(1)在对社区、社区参与、社区参与旅游发展的概念进行界定的基础上,概括了社区参与旅游发展的原则以指导实践。(2)针对我国江南古镇的社区参与情况进行了调研和深入分析,明确了社区参与对于江南古镇旅游发展的必要性和特殊意义,并对江南古镇的社区参与情况进行了系统的分析,指出大部分江南古镇的社区参与情况停留在初级参与层次或是向提高层次过渡的阶段,还存在着很多问题。(3)对朱家角的旅游发展和社区参与情况现状进行研究,明确了朱家角的社区参与处于向提高层次过渡的关键阶段,指出了朱家角社区参与问题上存在的主要问题,并提出相应的对策和建议,希望能对其他江南古镇的社区参与具有借鉴意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Community participation is an effective way for residents to increase earnings and improve their living standard while reducing the negative influence of the tourism. and it’s also a process of democratization for residents to manage and affect the development of the tourism by themselves. For the old town South of Yangtze River, this special travel destination, community participation is more important. Based on the former experts’ studies ,this dissertation’s main contents are shown as follows:(1)Based on the definition of the words:Community, Community participation and Community participate tourism development, The principles of community participation tourism development are generalized for the practice.(2)After the deep research of the community participation in the old town south of Yangtze River, we got the result that it is necessary for the old town to promote the community participation, and we also know that the situation of the community participation in these towns is not very good. The level of the community participation in the most of the old town is low, or under the middle level. There are many questions to be settled.(3)After the deep research of the situation of the tourism and the community participation in Zhujiajiao, we make it clear that the community participation in Zhujiajiao is in the key phase of transition from the low level to the middle level .there are lots of problem to resolve. So, the dissertation gives some suggestions to improve the level of community participation in Zhujiajiao and for the other similar old towns south of Yangtze River.更多还原