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化学问题探究教学模式的研究
A Research on the Question-inquiry Teaching Model in Chemistry
【作者】 何婧;
【导师】 祝心德;
【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 , 课程与教学论, 2007, 硕士
【摘要】 新一轮的课程改革旨在提高学生的科学素养和培养学生的创新精神,要求从教学目标、观念、内容、方法到评价等的更新。为此,必须打破传统的教学模式,重视学生如何学这一教学方面,激励学生学习的积极性、主动性和创新能力。问题探究教学模式正是从学生“学”的角度出发来设计教学。“疑是思之始,学之端”。问题探究教学模式正是挖掘了“问题”的教育价值,以问题的发现和提出、探究和解决来激发学生的求知欲、创造欲和主体意识,逐渐培养学生养成质疑的习惯,逐步提高学生解决问题的能力和创新能力。本文在研究了国内外探究教学的现状和发展的基础上,以问题教学理论和建构主义理论为理论基础,结合化学教学的特点,从理论上讨论了化学问题探究教学的模式;提出了实践化学问题探究教学模式的教与学的策略,并分别对每一种教学策略进行了教学实例的填充;最后提出了与问题探究教学模式相对应的评价体系。
【Abstract】 The new curriculum reform aims at the promotion of the scientific literacy and creative abilities of students through the updating of teaching goal.concept,content, methods and assessment. As a result,it is necessary to change the traditional teaching mode, attach importance to how students to learn and inspirit the positivity, go-aheadism and innovation of students.Question-inquiry teaching model in chemistry,by way of question-discovering and proposing,question-analysis and question-resolving,attempts to arouse the students’ thirst for knowledge,their creativity and subjective awareness,cultivate the habit of oppugnation and improve the ability to solve problems and inaugurate.This paper studies the question-inquiry teaching mode both at home and abroad. Based on the problem teaching theory and construction learning theory,combined to the characteristic of chemistry,the paper analyzes the mode of question-inquiry teaching in chemistry,puts forward the techniques of teaching and learning,designs some teaching cases for them and Finally, puts forward the way to esimate the ability of inquiry in teaching.
【Key words】 chemical teaching; teaching mode; question-inquiry; techniques of teaching; the new curriculum reform;
- 【网络出版投稿人】 华中师范大学 【网络出版年期】2007年 04期
- 【分类号】G633.8
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】410