反倾销措施的规避与反规避

【作者】 潘国悦；

【导师】 黄勇；

【作者基本信息】 对外经济贸易大学 ， 法律， 2006， 硕士

【副题名】欧盟相关实践与立法的启示

【摘要】 各国在不断加强和完善反倾销立法与实践的同时,一些产品进出口商规避反倾销制裁的方式也越来越多样化,手段也愈益高明。这样,就大大降低了反倾销令应有的矫正效果,进而继续损害进口国的利益。鉴于此,反规避措施进入了一些国家(地区)及国际组织的立法议程和司法实践中,并逐步发展成为反倾销法的重要组成部分,特别是欧盟和美国的反规避立法,规定最为完善和细致,成为此中的佼佼者。而欧盟则是对我国发起反规避调查的主要经济体。因此,研究欧盟的反规避法具有重要意义。本文共分为三部分。第一部分通过对规避与反规避的概念、规避的表现形式、反规避的性质以及规避的合法性与合理性的分析,为第二部分具体展开论述奠定基础。在论文第二部分,笔者详细分析了欧盟的反规避立法。笔者通过介绍欧盟反规避的具体规定从程序与实体两个方面对欧盟的反规避规则做出阐述。欧盟的先进立法为我国反规避立法提供了借鉴意义。在第三部分中,笔者从实践的角度分析我国应对欧盟反倾销、反规避的策略,然后笔者根据我国反规避立法的现状,提出欧盟反规避立法对我国反规避立法的启示。论文第三部分是文章的重点。更多还原

【Abstract】 Nowadays, alongside the steady improvement and frequent application of anti-dumping law, some exporters adopt every possible means to evade anti-dumping duties, which enables them to capture the import countries’market. Considering that it has greatly influenced the international investment and free markets, measures against circumvention have been taken to remedy the effect of anti-dumping law and have become its most important supplement. The anti-circumvention measures in EU and U.S are the most perfect.This article has three parts besides preface and conclusion.In the first part, the author analyzes the definitions, forms of circumvention and anti-circumvention, the nature and legality of anti-circumvention. It helps us to have a systematic and deep understanding of anti-circumvention. In base of the analysis of first part, the second part explicates regulations of anti-circumvention in EU. The author analyzes regulations of EU from two aspects, which are substantive and procedural. It is a good chance for us to learn regulations about anti-circumvention in EU and use it in our formulation of anti-circumvention. In the third part, the author indicates some advices when we confront the anti-circumvention problems in EU in perspective of practice. Then, the author puts forward the legislation design of our country’s anti-circumvention law, drawing on the European experiences in enacting anti-circumvention law.更多还原