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地下开采对地表建筑物的动态影响研究

Research on Dynamic Effect of Ground Surface Building by Underground Mining

【作者】 郭伟

【导师】 苏仲杰;

【作者基本信息】 辽宁工程技术大学 , 防灾减灾工程及防护工程, 2005, 硕士

【摘要】 在沉陷区内,地表建筑物的损害过程是一个复杂的动态过程。本文就着眼于建筑物的动态损害过程分析。通过对阜煤集团艾友矿106采区开采过程进行分析,并借助辽宁工程技术大学开采损害与控制工程研究中心的开采沉陷软件进行开采沉陷预计,得出地表移动变形等值线图。并将地表建筑物在沉陷区内所处的不同位置进行分类。在此基础上,根据工作面的推进过程,对建筑物的受损的各个阶段进行分析,并总结归纳了建筑物受损过程的动态破坏规律。另外,本论文总结了建筑物受采动影响的分布规律,同时列举了影响地基反力分布规律的诸多因素。本论文在动态分析过程中同时考虑建筑物的地基反力分布规律。

【Abstract】 In subsidence, damage process of surface buildings is a complex dynamic process.The paper researches buildings of dynamic damage process analysis.Through mine process analysis in AIYOU MINE 106 mine area ,FUMEI GROUP,and adopts mine subsidence software of Mine Damage and Controlling Researching Centre, in Liaoning Technical University proceed preidicting subsidence, and obtains surface displacement and deformation isogram.And surface buildings are classified in due to they are in different places in subsidence. On the base of that, according to propelling process of stope, processes of damage buildings are analysied, summaries and generalizes dynamic damage rule of buildings. And the paper analyses regularities of distribution of foundation counterforce. Enumerates several factors that effect regularities of distribution of foundation counterforce.

  • 【分类号】TD327
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】413
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