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区域语境中的“女性”及其意识

The "Females" in Regional Context and Their Awareness

【作者】 陈曦

【导师】 席扬;

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 , 中国现当代文学, 2004, 硕士

【副题名】论当代台湾女作家小说创作

【摘要】 作为中国女性文学一部分的当代台湾女性文学己成为一个引人注目的文化现象。其创作不仅继承了中国“五四”女性文学的传统、不断吸纳当代西方女性主义思想影响,更立足于台湾本土的文学环境,呈现出与大陆女性文学不尽相同的艺术景观。 论文主要以当代台湾女作家的小说创作为研究对象,采用女性主义与文本细读相结合的方法,着重从历史演进、价值取向及与大陆同时期女性作家小说创作横向比较等三个方面切入,尽量从台湾当代女性创作对女性生存格局的综合考察和理性反思中来把握台湾这个区域语境中的女性特征,并挖掘出被性别文化链条捆锁着的女性意识、女性体验与女性经历。

【Abstract】 The paper makes an approach to the contemporary Taiwan novelists and their creation from the perspective of their historical development, the orientation of their values as well as their literary creation in comparison with that of the Mainland women novelists. According to their literary creation, Taiwan novelists can be classified as School of Looking for the Roots, Taiwan Local School, Neo-Realistic School, and they are different in creative style. Among the novelists in question are Su Xuelin, Xie Binying, Lin Haiyin, who came to Taiwan from Mainland and began to be recognized in the 1950’s and who carried forward the "Spirit of the May 4th" and wrote about women’s enlightenment and struggle against the conventions; Yu Lihua, Nie Hualin, Qiong Yao and San Mao, who were influenced by the ideological trends of modern western literature and the philosophy of Existence as well as Freud’s theory of pansexualism and combined Chinese value with that of the West during 1960’s, a time of rebellion; Li Ang, Zhu Xiuquan and Zeng Xinyi, who fell into the school of neo-realism of 1970’s , a time a of awakening when Taiwan underwent a social change with the rapid development of economy and active women’s liberation; Zhang Man Juan, Lu Xiulian, who broke away from the conventions and advocated feminism during 1980’s, a time of booming. These novelists as a whole, with "love and marriage" and "women’s liberation" as their subject matter, depicted women’s strong awareness of individual values. With the variety of the expressions and the expansion of the subject matter they created "Feminine images" and classified the women’s awareness. The paper also gives a brief introduction of the works of these novelists of different schools so as to approach the sources of the literary creation and the aesthetic value.

【关键词】 台湾女作家创作风貌女性意识
【Key words】 Taiwanwomen novelistCreative styleFeminist awareness
  • 【分类号】I207.42
  • 【下载频次】696
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