苏雪林的思想与创作

【作者】 王卫平；

【导师】 白薇；

【作者基本信息】 中央民族大学 ， 中国少数民族语言文学， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 苏雪林是中国现代文学史上一位创作风格独特的作家，她一生勤奋，著作颇丰。作为一代才女，苏雪林在文学创作及学术研究上都显示了自己的才华，取得了很大成就。但由于种种原因，苏雪林在大陆现代文学界一直很少被提及，直到最近几年才逐渐引起人们的重视。苏雪林一生跨越两个世纪，走过百余年人生历程，其人其文都是复杂的。本文结合苏雪林的生平、思想、经历对其文学创作及其学术研究做一整体论述。力图描述出这位中国现代女作家较为完整的风貌。 本文分五部分进行探讨：第一章对二十世纪三四十年代至今关于苏雪林的研究状况进行梳理，指出其成就与不足；第二章分析苏雪林思想的矛盾性及其形成原因，认为造成苏雪林屈服于传统伦理观念又追求现代文明的矛盾精神状态的原因是多方面的，包括家庭环境、教育、时代影响等多种因素；第三章分析苏雪林思想对其文学创作的影响，主要从母亲的爱、自然的爱、两性的爱三个方面分析苏雪林文学创作中对爱的主题的书写；第四章从象征手法的运用和语言风格上分析了苏雪林独特的情感表达方式；第五章介绍苏雪林学术研究上的鲜明特色，包括突破传统、创新思维、另辟蹊径，宏观与微观相结合的多视角立体研究等。更多还原

【Abstract】 Su Xuelin is a writer with unique style of creating in Modern Chinese Literature history. She grew diligently and works are rich. As a generation of accomplished ladies, Su Xuelin had shown all her own talent on the literary creation and academic research and she had made very great achievement. But for various reasons, Su Xuelin had been seldom mentioned all the time on the modern literary circles of the continent and she did not cause people’s attention gradually by recent years. Su Xuelin crossed over two centuries growing and passed by the course of life over one hundred. As for Su Xuelin, her personal character and her works are complicated. This thesis combine life , thought and experience of Su Xuelin to expound her literary creation and academic research wholly and try hard to describe out this Chinese modern authoress’ comparatively intact style and features.This thesis divides six parts to probe into: Chapter one combs Su Xuelin’s research state to thirty or forty times of the 20th century so far and point out their achievement and deficiency; Chapter two analyses the contradiction of Su Xuelin’s thought and analyses the reason. The thesis believes that the reason of state of mind on Su Xuelin yielding to traditional ethics idea and pursuing contradiction of modern civilization has many aspects to think, including such many kinds of factors asfamily’s environment, education, background of era; Chapter three analyses the impact on its literary creation of Su Xuelin’s thought. The chapter discusses Su Xuelin’s literary creation theme in love write mainly from three respect: love of mother, natural love and amphiphilic love; Chapter four analyses Su Xuelin’s unique emotion expression way from signify application and language style of tactics; Chapter five introduce the distinct characteristic on Su Xuelin’s academic research, including breaking through traditional, innovative thinking, opening up the path separately and many three-dimensional research of visual angle that the macroscopic combines with microcosmic,etc.更多还原