【作者】 李锡红；

【导师】 何湘宁；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 电力电子与电力传动， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 随着计算机、网络通信技术的发展，UPS得到越来越广泛的应用。为了充分发挥UPS的效能，当今的UPS已经逐渐发展成为一种智能化的供电系统，而其智能化的程度就决定于UPS丰富的软、硬件监控功能。本文对目前国内外各厂家的UPS监控技术作了介绍，设计了本地和远程UPS系统的电源管理监控软件，最后对本课题进行了总结，并预测了未来UPS监控技术的发展趋势。 第一章介绍了目前UPS监控的硬件和软件技术，提出了一种高度智慧的监控模式。 第二章讨论了本地UPS监控的硬件接口电路和上位机软件设计，包括UPS监控软件的设计要求和开发环境的选择，最后讨论了几种蓄电池剩余容量的估算方法。 第三章着重讨论了UPS监控软件中几个关键事件的处理，包括执行命令文件、拨打语音电话、发送电子邮件、发出蜂鸣声告警、关闭计算机程序等的设计。 第四章介绍了目前国内外UPS远程监控的方案，然后设计了一种通过计算机上网方式的UPS远程监控软件，并对UPS直接上网的远程监控软件和UPS网络接入卡的硬件结构、通过Modem上网技术及基于无线上网技术的远程监控软件进行了理论上的分析与设计。 第五章对本课题的主要工作进行了总结，讨论了目前国内外UPS监控技术在发展过程中存在的问题，最后展望了未来UPS监控软件发展的趋势。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of computer and network communication technology, UPS (Uninterruptible Power System) is more and more widely used. For the sake of exerting UPS efficiency, nowadays UPS has become an intelligent power supply system and its intelligence is determined by the ample function of UPS supervision. In the thesis, local supervision technique as well as remote supervision technique on UPS has been discussed. Finally, the whole task has been summed up and the development of future UPS management software is forecast.In the first chapter, current hardware and software techniques of monitoring UPS were introduced, then a high intelligent mode managing UPS were purposed.In the second chapter, local supervision technique such as hardware interface design, local UPS supervision software design and its development tools have been discussed. In addition, the estimation means on residual capacity of the storage battery has been discussed too.The third chapter emphasized several kinds of typical mode handling UPS events such as executing command files, dialing voice-phone, sending message and email, making a beep and closing computer etc.Several kinds of remotely monitoring UPS project based on network technique, modem technique, wireless communication technique etc, have been analyzed in the fourth chapter. And the remote UPS supervision software based on computer network communication mode has been programmed. Moreover, the NIC (Network Interface Card) hardware configuration and the software based on modem and wireless communication as well as directly connecting network technology also has been discussed in overall anddetail.The fifth chapter summarized the whole work and dwelled on the existing problems inside and outside the home of monitoring UPS. Then the supervision and control direction of the future UPS have been prognosticated in the end.更多还原