论李东阳的政治活动

【作者】 刘婧；

【导师】 胡凡；

【作者基本信息】 黑龙江大学 ， 中国古代史， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 作为明代中期的著名政治家，李东阳历仕四朝，才干超群，但因其在正德初年宦官专政，众正离朝时委蛇未去，为清节之士不容，屡遭非议和打击，但善类赖李东阳周旋得以保全，朝政因其调剂得以补救。这种特殊的政治选择是以儒家人生追求和文化心理为依托的，同时也是明代文人面对黑暗的政治局势和特殊的政治体制，不得不采取的态度与策略。这种实用的态度，虽然收到了暂时的效果，但因其赖以展布的基础十分薄弱，所作的努力毕竟是有限的。而另一方面，这种政治迂回路线始终承担着两种相互冲突的价值标准进行严酷选择的压力，最终仍不免陷入理想与现实的矛盾冲突中。更多还原

【Abstract】 As a famous statesman,LiDongyang had a good political talent ,working for four emperors. When palace eunuch controlled the political situation,most upright official left govement,he chose to stay the govement after that he was condemned and attacked frequently. Howerer the straight was able to be saved by him. This special chosen is based on the Confucian pursuit. Meanwhile,facing the dark politics and special political system .The intellectuals of Ming Danasty have to apply this special tactics. Truly,this tactics had a good effect temporarily. But for the basis of this effort is very frail ,his achievement was very limited .He finally fell into the conflict between the reality and the ideal.更多还原