利用GIS技术重构西安市天然气公司管网管理系统

【作者】 冯彬；

【导师】 樊正棠；

【作者基本信息】 西北大学 ， 工商管理， 2001， 硕士

【摘要】 近年来，我国的天然气事业发展迅速，燃气行业的竞争日益激烈，作为西北地区最大的燃气公司——西安市天然气公司，我们感到迫切需要提高管理水平，从宏观上对燃气管网系统的建设和运营管理进行优化，以提升企业的市场竞争力。基于改善生产经营、提高管理水平的出发点，本人对西安市天然气管网管理进行了分析和探讨，提出了利用GIS技术重构西安市天然气公司管网管理系统的思想。本文首先介绍了西安市天然气公司燃气管网建设和运营管理的现状，对现行的管理模式进行了评价。对地理信息系统（GIS）作了简要的介绍，回顾了近年来国内外各行业研究开发GIS基础软件和应用软件的情况，并介绍了GIS进行燃气管网管理的主要功能。其次，本文对西安市天然气公司在管网规划设计、生产调度、抢修决策系统中存在的问题进行了详细的分析，针对这些问题，提出了利用GIS技术进行优化设计的思想，并建立了西安市天然气公司燃气GIS的基本框架，描述了其能够实现的主要功能，详细论述了利用GIS技术对西安市天然气公司管网的规划设计、生产调度、抢修决策进行优化的方法。然后本文对优化后西安市天然气公司管网管理系统的效率进行了经济分析，总结了燃气GIS的应用对于提高管理效率、保证管网的安全运行、减少资源浪费、提高资金使用效率等方面的作用。最后，本文总结了本方案的应用前景，并提出燃气GIS在开发研究中面临的问题和今后需要进一步研究的问题。本文着眼于解决西安市天然气公司生产管理中存在的实际问题，将GIS应用于燃气管网管理中，将实现燃气管网的科学化、系统化管理，提高工作效率和服务水平，降低管理成本，使西安市天然气公司在激烈的市场竞争中更具竞争力。更多还原

【Abstract】 Recently the natural gas industry in China develops quickly, and the competition of gas industry becomes more and more intense. As the biggest gas company in northwest of China—— XI’AN Natural Gas Company, it is very necessary, such as using high-technology and information technology to improve management, macro re-engineering management of gas network and increasing market competitive power. Based on that, though analyzing the present production and management system, a new project, which re-engineering management of gas network of, was put forward.Firstly, the present XI’AN Natural Gas distribution network management system and situation of the network construct were introduced and evaluated. In addition, the GIS, its basic and applied software, its application in management of city gas distribution network,its main functions were introduced briefly.Secondly, the problems, which exist in the network planning and designing, directing production, policy-making at emergency, were founded. In order to solve these problems, a conception for XI’AN GAS GIS system was presented, and the structure and main functions of this system were described, and the optimal methods of network planning and designing, directing production, police-making at emergency were discussed in detail.At last, the economic efficiency of this system was analyzed. The role of applying gas GIS system, such as increasing management efficiency, enduring safe production, reducing resource waste, raising capital utilization ratio were discussed.Application of GIS technology to gas network management will increase the efficiency of gas network management, realize scientific <WP=4>and systematic management, reduce costs, improve service standard, in a word, it could improve market competition power of XI’AN Natural Gas Company.更多还原