【作者】 叶周全；

【导师】 赵成林；

【作者基本信息】 北京邮电大学 ， 电子与通信工程（专业学位）， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 物联网是信息技术科学的前沿领域。经过多年的研究发展,物联网相关的技术和应用有了很大进步。在物联网应用的开发过程中,暴露出了一些关键问题,如短信,彩信等电信能力难以整合利用,重复开发现象普遍,开发周期长,运营维护成本高等。同时,在物联网产业中,车辆相关的物联网应用是主要的研发方向。随着经济的发展,车辆数量逐渐增大,车辆相关的案件也逐渐增多。物联网技术能够很好地为车辆提供安防服务。结合以上两个问题,本文提出一个物联网标准化平台的架构,并基于该架构,设计并实现了一个物联网车辆安防系统,验证该架构的可行性和优势。物联网标准化平台是一种物联网应用的整体解决方案,由物联网无线通用协议,物联网中间件平台,物联网业务运行平台三部分组成。物联网无线通用协议实现了终端接入网络方式的统一和通信协议标准化。物联网中间件平台与物联网无线通用协议结合,提供了统一的网络接入平台,集中化运行物联网应用中最核心的上下行业务,使应用无需重复开发通信网络,缩短开发周期,减少成本。物联网业务运行平台采用SOA,将物联网应用的业务流程与负责展示数据,提供操作界面的门户分离开。其它行业的专业人员可以独立设计业务流程,加快了开发进度。根据实际的情况和需求,本文还设计了物联网车辆安防系统的业务流程和帧格式。在物联网标准化平台的基础上完成了实现。物联网应用体系的统一化和标准化,是物联网产业的发展趋势和迫切需求。本论文提出的物联网标准化平台,是在这方面的探索和实践,解决实际问题,有着良好的应用前景。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Internet of Things is a frontier of information technology. After years of research and development, the Internet of Things-related technology and applications has made great progress. And some major obstacles appear during the development. For example, the integration of the capabilities of telecom like SMS, MMS, duplication of development effort, long development cycle, high cost of operation and maintenance.And in the field of Internet of Things, vehicle application is a main research direction. With the growth of economy, the quantity of vehicle increases gradually, and so as the case about vehicle, most of which is theft. Internet of Things technology can provide perfect security services for vehicles.To solve the above two correlate problems, a standardization architecture for Internet of Things, the Internet of Things Standardization Platform, is proposed in this thesis. Based on this architecture, we designed and implemented a vehicle security system, to validate the feasibility and advantage of this architecture.The IOT Standardization Platform consists of Wireless IOT Protocol, IOT Middleware Platform, and IOT Business Process Platform. The Wireless IOT Protocol provides a standard protocol for IOT terminals. The IOT Middleware Platform acts as an unified network access platform for OT terminals and provides the capabilities of telecom. The IOT Business Process Platform makes the business processes running as an independent part.The IOT Standardization Platform provides a standard protocol and a unified architecture, reduces the cost of development and operation, shorten the development cycle. The unification and standardization of IOT architecture is a trend and requirement of IOT market. The architecture proposed in this thesis, aiming to solve practical problems above, has a good prospect.更多还原