节点文献
中部地区城乡统筹发展实证研究
Empirical Study on Balance Urban Rural Development in the Central Region of China
【作者】 谢文君;
【导师】 阮陆宁;
【作者基本信息】 南昌大学 , 数量经济学, 2012, 硕士
【副题名】从要素流动性角度
【摘要】 改革开放以来,中部地区经济发展取得了巨大进步,但是城乡经济发展失衡,城乡差距不断扩大严重阻碍了中部地区经济可持续发展。缩小城乡差距、实现中部地区城乡统筹发展刻不容缓。国家“十二五”规划已经明确表示要解决城乡差距问题,就要努力促进公共资源在城乡之间的均衡配置,推动生产要素在城乡之间的自由流动。因此,从要素流动性角度,研究城乡统筹发展,对实现中部地区城乡统筹发展具有重要的理论意义和实际意义。本文从生产要素流动的角度结合理论研究背景,首先立足于中部地区城乡发展状况和城乡关系,运用主成分分析法,对中部六省城乡统筹水平进行分析。然后,选择与城乡统筹密切相关的劳动力要素流动和资本要素流动进行分析。其次,讨论中部六省劳动力流动和资本流动情况对城乡统筹发展的影响分析,分别建立中部六省各自的劳动力流动和资本流动线性模型以及中部地区的劳动力流动和资本流动面板数据模型,考虑劳动力流动和资本流动对整个中部地区城乡统筹发展的影响。再次,通过引入生产函数,将两个要素同时作为自变量,建立两要素共同作用下要素流动性与中部六省和中部地区城乡统筹的实证分析模型,探讨要素流动性对城乡统筹发展的影响效应。最后,根据影响分析和实证分析结论,从要素流动性角度,对中部地区城乡统筹发展提出相关政策建议。
【Abstract】 Since the reform and opening up, the central regions economic made great progress, but the imbalance of urban and rural economic development, and urban-rural gap severely hampering the central regions economic sustainable development. The Country planning has already state promote public resources in the balance of the configuration and promote production factors in the free flow of between urban and rural areas will solve the problems.Therefore, analysis urban and rural development from perspective of factors mobility has important theoretical and practical significance.This paper, from the perspective of flowage of productive factors combined with theoretical research background, first, according to the development and the relationship between urban and rural areas in central region, by using principal component calculating the urban-rural orchestration level of six provinces in central China. Then, analysis the situation of labor mobility and capital mobility.Second, analysis the influences of labor mobility and capital mobility in central region on balanced urban and rural development, setting labor mobility and capital mobility linear model and panel data model of the six provinces and central region respectively, considerate the effect of the labor mobility and capital mobility on balanced urban and rural development. Again, by introducing the production function of Cobb-Douglas. using the two elements as the independent variable together, set up the six provinces and central regions urban-rural orchestration empirical analysis model, discuss the influence of factors mobility of on balanced urban and rural development. Finally, according to the conclusion of impact analysis and empirical analysis, from the perspective of flowage of productive factors, the paper presents some policy suggestions for balanced urban and rural development in central region of China.
【Key words】 Central Region; Urban and Rural; Flowaae of Productive Factors;