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我国少数民族地区国家信息安全问题研究
Research on the Safty of Our Country Information in Monority Areas
【作者】 孙胜兰;
【导师】 弓克;
【作者基本信息】 长春工业大学 , 马克思主义基本原理, 2011, 硕士
【摘要】 马克思主义告诉我们,民族问题是社会总问题的一部分。“社会生活在变化,‘民族问题’也跟着变化,在各个不同的时期,有各个不同的阶级出现在斗争舞台上,而且每一个阶级都是按照自己的观点来理解‘民族问题’的。因此,‘民族问题’在各个不同的时期服务于各种不同的利益,并具备各种不同的色彩。”随着科学技术的飞速发展,特别是信息技术在社会经济生活各个领域的广泛应用,人们对于国家安全的认识得到了深化和扩展。网络的出现极大地改变了国家安全赖以生存的安全基础,对社会、经济、政治、和军事产生了重大的影响。作为国家安全的一个重要因素,信息安全与其他安全因素之间的联系更为紧密,由此上升为直接影响国家政治稳定、社会安定、经济有序发展的全局性战略地位。信息时代的日渐临近,特别是互联网的发展,使国家安全的疆界从物理疆界扩展到虚拟疆界,这种疆界不是以传统的地缘、领土领空、领海等有形空间来划分,而是以带有政治影响力的信息辐射空间来划分。在我国少数民族地区,一些民族分裂主义势力受国外反华势力的支持,企图分裂祖国。这些民族分裂主义势力与恐怖组织相结合,使用非法的信息传播途径,对我边疆地区进行殖民渗透和文化侵略,对我国少数民族地区的安全与稳定构成相当大的威胁。因此,提高对我国少数民族地区的国家信息安全认识和加强对国家信息安全战略地位的研究刻不容缓。本篇论文主要分为四大部分:第一部分作为整篇论文前提性的一个阐述,即分析了国家信息安全的相关概念和特征,是整个论文存在的逻辑前提;第二部分指出了国家信息安全在我国少数民族地区的重要地位;第三部分是对我国少数民族地区国家信息安全的现状及原因分析;第四部分针对我国少数民族地区国家信息安全存在的问题,从机制上提出解决问题的办法。
【Abstract】 Marxist tell us, ethnic problems are total social part of the problem. "Social life in change," ethnic problems’ also follow changes in different period, have each different class appeared in the struggle stage, and each class according to their own viewpoint to understand "ethnic problems’. Therefore,’national problems in different periods’ service in different interests, and meet all kinds of different colors." Along with the rapid development of science and technology, especially information technology in social economic life all areas of wide application, people for national security understanding to be the deepening and expanding. The emergence of network greatly changed the national security survival foundation, the safety of social, economic, political, and military produced significant influence. As one of the important factors state security, information security and other safety factor connection between closer, thus increased to directly affect national political stability, social stability, economic orderly development of global strategic position. Information age growing near, especially the development of the Internet, make national security borders from physical boundaries expand to the virtual boundary, the boundary is not in tradition of geopolitics, territory and territorial airspace, such as tangible space to differentiate, but a political influence of information radiation space to differentiate. In our country in western minority areas, some national separatist forces by foreign anti-china forces support, attempt to split the motherland. These peoples separatist forces and terrorist organizations unifies, using illegal information dissemination way, for me the western boundary region colonial penetration and cultural invasion of our country, the western minority areas of security and stability constitute considerable threat. Therefore, improve to our country in western minority regions of national information security knowledge and strengthen the national information security strategic position of research is urgently needed.This paper is divided into four parts, the first part as the whole thesis fist a paper, namely, analyzes the national information safety related concepts and features, is the whole thesis existing logical premise, The second part, points out the national information security in our country in western minority regions of the important position. The third part is to our country in western minority regions of national information safety of the present situation and reason analysis, the fourth part, in view of the western minority regions of national information safety problems, from mechanism is put forward on the way to solve this problem.