【作者】 刘海亮；

【导师】 王锡钢；

【作者基本信息】 辽宁科技大学 ， 技术经济及管理， 2012， 硕士

【摘要】 我国一直是单位GDP能耗最高的国家之一,面临着能源浪费严重、能源利用效率低下等亟待解决的问题,而合同能源管理是一种基于市场运作的全新的节能机制,对于我国实施可持续发展、建设节约型社会以及推进整个社会的节能工作具有非常重要的现实意义。本文研究的主要目的在于合理确定合同能源管理项目参与方的节能效益分享机制。首先,文章介绍了研究背景、意义、国内外研究现状、主要研究方法、主要研究内容、论文的创新点以及所遇到的问题,同时对合同能源管理的相关理论知识以及我国和国外的合同能源管理发展情况进行了研究;其次,论文对基于EMC的风险系数的效益分享模型进行了研究,介绍了合同能源管理项目的商业运作模式、合同能源管理项目的风险概述、动态联盟效益分配理论、合同能源管理项目效益分享的理论基础以及基于EMC风险系数的效益分享模型的建立。再次,以某节能服务公司对某高尚小区停车库进行LED照明改造项目进行了实证研究,介绍了该改造项目的基本背景,接着通过层次分析法和模糊综合评价法等方法对基于EMC风险系数的效益分享模型进行求解,比较合理地确定了本合同能源管理项目的效益分享额、双方的节能效益分享比例和分享额度以及两者之间的节能效益分享期限,取得了比较好的效果。最后,就合同能源管理项目参与方节能效益分享机制的研究,并针对我国合同能源管理发展的情况,提出了推进我国合同能源管理发展的对策措施。更多还原

【Abstract】 China has been one of the highest energy consumption countries about per unit of GDP and facing serious waste of energy, low energy efficiency and other problems to be solved, however, contract energy management is the new energy-efficient mechanism of the market-based operation that it has a very important practical significance for implementing sustainable development and building saving-oriented society and promoting energy conservation in society as a whole.The main purpose of this study is to reasonably determine the energy efficiency sharing mechanism of the project participants of the energy management contract. First of all, the paper will introduce the background and significance of the topic, the research status of home and abroad, the main research methods, the main contents, the paper’s innovative points and the encountered problems, and there is a study for the theory of contract energy management and the development of energy management contract of home and abroad; Secondly, the paper will have a study for the benefit sharing model of the risk factor of the energy management contracting and introduce the commercial operation of the energy management contract, the risk overview of the contract energy management project, the theory of dynamic alliance benefits distribution, the theoretical basis of the benefit sharing of the contract energy management projects as well as the building of the benefit sharing model of the risk factor of the energy management contracting; Thirdly, there is an empirical study that an energy services company conducts LED lighting retrofit for a noble residential parking garage. This chapter will introduce the basic background of the retrofit project and solve the benefit sharing model of the risk factor of the energy management contracting through analytical hierarchy process and fuzzy synthetic evaluation method and so on, it is reasonable to determine the amount and the sharing ratio and the sharing period of the energy benefit sharing of the contract energy management project and it achieves good results; Finally, This paper presents the countermeasures of the development of the energy management contracting in China in accordance with the study of the energy efficiency sharing mechanism of the project participants of the energy management contract and the development of energy management contract in china.更多还原