【作者】 林艳；

【导师】 林卿；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 人口、资源与环境经济学， 2011， 硕士

【副题名】基于生态文明的视角

【摘要】 福建农业发展取得了显著的成效,但长期以来以粗放的方式发展,导致福建面临农业资源紧缺,生态环境破坏严重,危及农业可持续发展。在福建省农业发展面对各种压力和约束的情况下,农业发展模式的选择,是发展农业经济的首要任务。发展农业循环经济,探索适宜的农业循环经济模式是实现农业可持续发展的重要实践途径。本文研究的目的就是结合福建实际情况,努力探索一条具有福建地方特色的农业可持续发展道路,推进福建农业发展,以期对全国同类地区农业发展提供借鉴和指导作用。本文首先在充分了解国内外农业循环经济发展历程、研究进展的基础上,进行农业循环经济理论介绍,对生态文明、循环经济、农业循环经济理论进行阐述。其次是对福建农业循环经济发展水平的实证分析,运用SWOT分析法对福建省发展农业循环经济的优势、劣势、机遇和挑战进行分析,再构建农业循环经济发展水平综合评价体系对福建省农业循环经济发展状况进行分析。借鉴中国传统农业生态文明实践、台湾地区和国外农业生态文明成功经验,接着以生态文明理论为指导,提出适宜福建发展的不同层次农业循环经济发展模式。最后对福建农业循环经济运行提出政策建议,全面建立农业循环经济运行的保障机制。更多还原

【Abstract】 The development of Fujian agriculture has made remarkable achievements. Due to the extensive way of development for a long time, Fujian is confronted with the shortage of agricultural resources, environmental degradation is serious, hazarding the sustainable development of agriculture. Facing all kinds of pressure and constraints, how to choose the agricultural development mode is the primary task to develop the agricultural economy. To develop the agricultural recycling economy, to explore appropriate mode of agricultural recycling economy is an important practical way to realize the agricultural sustainable development.The purpose of this study is to combine the reality of Fujian, make efforts to explore a unique way to develop the sustainable agriculture, to promote the development of Fujian agriculture, to provide reference to the similar areas. Firstly, based on the comprehensive understanding of history and research progress of agricultural recycling economy at home and abroad, this paper introduces related theories, especially explains the theory of ecological civilization, recycling economy and agricultural recycling economy. Secondly, make empirical analysis of Fujian, using SWOT to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the agricultural recycling economy development in Fujian, and constructing the comprehensive assessment system to measure its developing level. Next,guiding by the theory of ecological civilization, drawing on the successful experience on ecological civilization of Chinese traditional agriculture, Taiwan agriculture and abroad agriculture, proposing the development mode of agricultural recycling economy that is suitable for Fujian from different levels. Finally, this paper proposes recommendations to promote the operation of agricultural recycling economy in Fujian, and establishes the protection mechanism comprehensively.更多还原