【作者】 高虹；

【导师】 金学斌；

【作者基本信息】 西安体育学院 ， 体育教育训练， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 排球比赛的得、失分是衡量一支球队的技、战术水平和比赛发挥程度的重要标志。我国高水平男排在比赛中得、失分的情况直接代表着我国男排的水平和未来的发展方向及国际地位。通过对第十一届全运会男子排球决赛阶段比赛得、失分的研究,有利于教练员掌握更多较为准确的信息,提高训练的针对性,使我国男排在知己知彼的状态下进行训练、比赛、备战国际各大赛事,力争取得更好的成绩。本研究以2009年10月参加山东省举办的中华人民共和国第十一届全运会男子排球比赛取得前八名的上海队、解放军队、河南队、江苏队、浙江队、山东队,北京队及辽宁队,在10月26—27日济南市章丘体育馆进行的决赛阶段12场92局的比赛为研究对象。通过文献资料法、专家访谈法、比赛录像观察与统计、数理统计分析法和逻辑分析法,对男子排球决赛阶段比赛得、失分情况进行研究并得出以下结果：1、我国高水平男排发球趋向于稳定型,即破战术攻、一般多,而国外优秀男排队则趋向于攻击型,得分多,失误也多,特别表现在跳发球方面。2、我国高水平男排扣球成功率明显下降,失误率明显上升与拦网成功率和防守能力提高有关。3、我国高水平男排防守成功率略有提高与有效拦网的提高有关。由于2号位进攻和后排攻的整体协同配合能力较差,拦网失误较多。除此之外,在拦网技术的力量和体能方面无法体现高度的优势,拦网时打手出界过多。4、当前我国高水平男排右路后排攻已经较成熟,而左路后排进攻在效果指标上所呈现的一攻与防反对比差异应值得我们重视。后排进攻战术组织主要以中区为主。前排高球的进攻次数占有率最多且进攻效果较好。快球进攻总数和效果与接发球或防守情况有关。5、我国高水平男排4号位强攻得分能力有所提高,但失误率太高。2号位强攻的得分能力明显提高,失误率提高。后排进攻得分能力下降。2号位和4号位进攻得分较多,由于3号位的快攻和掩护较少,进攻成功率并不理想。快攻优势不明显。6、我国高水平男排吊球得分率和其他失误均有提高。进攻队员与二传间的配合、拦网队员之间的配合、拦网与后排防守队员之间的配合及单项技术的发挥等方面还存在问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 The volleyball match of points is a team of techniques and tactics and the degree of important landmark. Our high level in men’s volleyball in the contest at the point directly reflect the level of our men were volleyball and the development direction and the international situation.Through the Eleventh National Games men’s volleyball finals Scoring research, more conducive to coaches to have more accurate information, improve training targeted, know ourselves and our country in a state of volleyball training the game in preparation for major international events, and strive to achieve better results.This research by 2009 October in shandong province holding the people’s republic of the eleventh national games men’s volleyball match in front of The shanghai team, The pla team, The henan team, The jiangsu team, The Zhejiang team, The Shangdong team, The Beijing team and The Liaoning team on October 26, 27, jinan zhangqiu the gym for the final stage of the game by 12 government for study. Chief use of information, documents, and experts on observation and statistics and statistical analysis and logically analysis to the men’s volleyball finals Scoring conduct research and the following results:1、Our high level in men’s volleyball to stability, at the second, the tactics and the best man tends to the volleyball team, points, such as many mistakes, especially in running jump serve.2、Our high level in men’s volleyball smash success rate has been noticeably, and blocking up to the success rate and cover.3、Our high level of defence is the man volleyball rate increased and improved effectiveness included the number 2. the place to attack and the attack on the overall co-ordination with ability, blocking mistake more.in addition, in blocking the strength and high technology has not reflect the superiority gone, when excessive.luis hits off blocker’s hands4、The current high level of our volleyball on the back to the man has a mature, and it results in the attack on a target of attack and protection against than differences should deserve our attention.the organizations main attack tactics in the area.the front row, the number of share in the most effective and more attack.the fast ball and attack or defence case to the relevant.5、Our high level of the four young men’s volleyball dedicated improve ability, but error rate is too high.number two man doing a capacity improved obviously and mistake rate has increased. the ability to attack.2 and 4 score more place to attack by 3 of the rapid and screen, the success rate is not the best advantage. the attack is not obvious.6、Our high level of the men’s volleyball percentage points and other mistakes are improving.the attack team and setting a pass to the coordination and cooperation between the opposing blockers, blocking shots and the defense of the item cooperation and technology play a waiting for there are still issues.更多还原