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开放的控制

Open Control

【作者】 孔繁锦

【导师】 刘云月;

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 , 建筑设计及其理论, 2010, 硕士

【副题名】建筑的图解及其物质性再现研究

【摘要】 本文是一项针对当代建筑的开放性设计手法的专题研究。文章从建筑形式秩序组织的角度入手,紧紧围绕着“开放”与“控制”这对关键词来分析阐释,通过对数位具有代表性的世界知名建筑师作品的剖析,归纳了当代建筑图解的应用及其物质性再现的倾向。文章主体分为六个部分:第一章集中解说了文章的两个主题——复杂性与开放性及其相关的概念的界定与时代背景。第二章主要描述了在新时代背景下的科学思维和建筑思维的变革。第三章主要通过分析作为建筑再现的物质性回归的图解的出现及发展,通过四种典型的秩序控制的实例的横纵向对比研究,详细阐述了当代建筑操作中对于物质性再现的设计倾向。第四章概括归纳了建筑秩序的内部结构与外部形态,深入探讨当代建筑设计开放性控制的组织方式。第五章进一步阐释了支撑这种开放性控制设计运作的思维程序。第六章的结论是对上述章节的分析后得出的特性和趋势的总结,以期对中国自身的建筑设计实践有所启示。

【Abstract】 contemporary architecture. The paper is started from analysis on the organization of architectural order which is closely focus on the keywords“open”and“control”. By exemplifying several famous architects whose work are related to the material representation of architecture, the dissertation generalized some distinctive traits of order organization of the contemporary architecture and drew a conclusion that consistency relies between form and the material reality in the operation of organizing a building.This paper is divided into six parts. The first chapter focus on the main two keywords:”Complexity”and“Open”and make a concrete definition of each word and lay out the relative background knowledge. Chapter two mainly talks about the tremendous changes in scientific thinking and architectural thinking happened in the new age of complexity. The third chapter makes a discourse of diagram which places representation as a design method, and make a architectural design back to the material world which is the origin of architectural design. By comparing four different kinds of examples, the author discusses about material representation by the diagram in detail. The forth chapter generalizes the inner structure of architectural order and the extra form, this is to make a deep discuss about the mechanism of organization for an open control. The fifth chapter makes a further understanding about the thinking procedure which support the methods. Finally, There is a conclusion in the last part, in hope that it can contribute to the practices we are doing in China.

【关键词】 建筑图解建筑形态建筑秩序物质性再现
【Key words】 DiagramFormOrderMaterial representation
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 天津大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2012年 02期
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