【作者】 李乃秋；

【导师】 王丽平；

【作者基本信息】 天津理工大学 ， 企业管理， 2011， 硕士

【副题名】基于天津市企业的关键成功因素分析

【摘要】 当今世界经济与技术一体化发展趋势日益明显,推动各国经济发展的力量重心由具有垄断优势的大型企业,转向创新活动密集的科技型中小企业。当前,科技型中小企业作为最具发展潜力和创新活力的群体,在我国建设创新型国家的过程中占据举足轻重的地位。但是,平均寿命较短是我国科技型中小企业存在的普遍问题。尽管,近年来我国政府和全社会各方力量,已经意识到扶植科技型中小企业发展的必要性与重要性,并出台具体政策及实际举措。但这并不能从根本上解决其所普遍面临的现实问题。我国科技型中小企业寿命较短,已经成为国家经济发展过程中迫切需要解决的问题,需要国家、社会以及企业自身予以重视。本文将我国科技型中小企业寿命较短作为力求解决的现实问题,通过对以往研究文献的整理,确定了以科技型中小企业可持续发展关键成功因素分析为基础,建立企业可持续发展管理机制的研究思路。首先,本文依据企业可持续发展理论丛林中的相关理论,并结合国内外关于企业可持续发展以及科技型中小企业发展的相关研究成果,分析并归纳科技型中小企业可持续发展的影响因素。接着,通过对天津地区科技型中小企业进行问卷调查与深度访谈,收集企业专家对影响因素的观点。之后,运用数学分析方法对调查问卷数据进行统计与分析,以最终确定科技型中小企业可持续发展关键成功因素。最后,针对关键成功因素,结合科技型中小企业发展中的实际问题,并借鉴企业实践中先进的管理经验,建立适合我国科技型中小企业的可持续发展管理机制。更多还原

【Abstract】 Recently, the trend of integration of world economy and technology is evident increasly, promoting the strength focus of economic development of every country has changed from large companies with monopolistic advantage turn to technology-based SMEs, which are full of innovation activities. Now, as the group, which the most possessed the development potential and innovative activities, technology-based SMEs occupy a pivotal position in the process of building an innovation-oriented country. However, shorter average life expectancy is a common problem of the technology-based SMEs of our country. Although, in recent years, our government and all related social strength have recognized the necessity and significance of fostering technology-based SMEs’development, and related specific policies and practical initiatives have been formulated. These can not fundamentally solve the general problems that technology-based SMEs faced. Actually, short average life expectancy of technology-based SMEs of China has become a problem, which needs to be solved urgently in the process of national economic development, and should draw the attention from country, society and technology-based SMEs their own.This paper takes the short average life expectancy of technology-based SMEs of China as the realistic problem which is about to solve. Then, by collecting related literatures resulses, this paper has established the management which can improve the sustainable development of technology-based SMEs on the basis of analyzing the critical success factors of Tianjin enterprises.Firstly, this paper has summarized and analyzed the factors which influence the sustainable development of technology-based SMEs by employing related theories and research resulses. Then, it has carried on the questionnaire survey and depth interview in Tianjin technology-based SMEs for the purpose of obtaining the business experts’view about the importance degree of the factors to the sustainable development of technology-based SMEs. After the questionnaire survey, the paper has analyzed the data and established the key success factors framework of sustainable development of technology-based SMEs. Finally, in the light of key success factors, combined with the management experience and practical problems of technology-based SMEs, the paper has established corresponding sustainable development management which is appropriate to the technology-based SMEs of China.更多还原