关于党内选举基层创新实践的思考

【作者】 卿秋军；

【导师】 杨继荣；

【作者基本信息】 中共四川省委党校 ， 中共党史， 2011， 硕士

【摘要】 党内选举是党内民主的基石和精髓,标志着党内民主的发展程度,反应出党的自身建设的深度。相应的,基层党内选举则是基层党内民主的核心支柱,在某种程度上关系到基层民主的发展状况,关系到党和国家的前途和命运,关系到社会主义政治文明的发展前景。中国共产党建党近九十年来,在基层党内选举上有着丰富的理论和实践基础。特别是十一届三中全会以来,基层党内选举的改革得到深化和规范,基层党内选举取得长足进步和显著成效。各地基层党组织在实践中进行了大胆探索和创新,创造出许多基层党内选举新模式,积累了一些成功的经验和做法。但是,基层党内选举中也存在很多问题和缺陷,使基层党员的选举意志和民主权利无法真正实现,直接影响到基层党内民主的发展,影响到党在基层的执政地位。正是基于这些思考,本文对基层党内选举的基本理论、改革发展历程、存在问题及其原因以及改革和完善基层党内选举等问题进行了探讨,并着重对村、乡镇、城市社区的基层党内选举创新实践模式进行了比较分析,希望能从中总结出一些有益的经验,并加以推广。本论文正文分为四部分:第一部分,运用理论研究法论述了基层党内选举的基本理论;第二部分,阐述了改革开放以来基层党内选举改革发展的历程,并论述了基层党内选举存在的主要问题及其原因分析;第三部分,对改革开放以来村、乡镇、城市社区的基层党内选举创新模式进行了比较分析;第四部分,提出了改革和完善基层党内选举的主要思路和对策。更多还原

【Abstract】 Inner-party election is the cornerstone and essence of inner-party democracy, marking the level of development of inner-party democracy, reflecting the depth of the party’s self-construction. Accordingly, the grass-roots party election is the core of the grassroots democracy within the party. To some extent, it related to the development of grassroots democracy, related to the relationship between the party and the country’s future and destiny, in relation to the prospects for the development of socialist political civilization. Since the Chinese Communist Party established in 1921, it had rich theoretical and practical basis about the grass-roots party election. Especially since the Third Plenum of the Eleventh, the reform of the basic-level party election had been deepened and normalized, the grass-roots party election has made great progress and remarkable effect. Basic-level of the Chinese Communist Party had made much exploration and innovation when they carry on the basic-level party election, and create many grassroots inner-party electoral patterns, and accumulated some successful experience and practice. But, grassroots party elections there are also many problems and defects, make the basic unit party member’s election will and democratic rights can’t really realize, directly affects the development of grass-roots inner-party democracy at the grass-roots level, affect the party’s ruling status. Based on these thinking, this paper elaborates the basic theory of basic-level party election reform, development course, existing problems and its reasons. At the same time, reform and improve grassroots party elections are discussed in this paper. By the way, this paper analysis the innovative models of basic-level party election among village, township and city community, and give these three models a comparative analysis. We hope we can tally up some useful experience from this, and extend them.This paper is divided into four parts: in the first part, it uses the theoretical way to discuss the basic theory of basic-level party elections; in the second part, it elaborates the historical development and analysis the innovative models and explore the path of basic-level party electoral system since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of CPC, and then discusses the main problems and the reasons for analysis; in the third part, analysis the innovative models of basic-level party election among village, township and city community, and give these three models a comparative analysis; in the fourth part, it proposes the ideas and countermeasures to reform and perfect the basic-level party election.更多还原