节点文献
住宅室内设计中的照明设计研究
The Research of Illumination Design in Interior Design
【作者】 徐波;
【导师】 李克忠;
【作者基本信息】 中南林业科技大学 , 设计艺术学, 2010, 硕士
【摘要】 室内照明设计近年来受到人们的广泛关注,是艺术设计领域的一个新方向,它已渗透到室内设计的多个方面,对于烘托室内的气氛、格调、品位、意境等起到很大的作用。室内空间环境不再是用一盏灯来满足人们对光照的基本需求,而是把照明作为室内设计的一个组成部分。本文首先采用文献法,通过对室内照明设计的兴起及发展历程的阐述,探讨了住宅室内照明设计的研究目的和意义,以及未来的发展方向;其次,采用归纳分析法,对室内照明设计的基础理论进行详细地分析与界定,将室内照明方式分为直接照明、半直接照明、间接照明、半间接照明和漫射照明等五种方式;另外,通过比较法和多学科研究法对室内照明设计的构成体系和艺术照明设计的特点进行详细的分析,结合心理、生理、美学艺术对住宅室内照明设计的影响,总结出住宅室内照明设计的应用方法。同时,还采用了调研法,归纳出住宅室内照明设计中常用的几种光源与照明灯具,通过例举几种常见光源与照明灯具的形式和特点,总结出不同功能的室内空间中,灯具的配置形式及其特点,通过调整光源与灯具的照明方式,营造出不同艺术氛围的住宅室内环境。通过研究表明,室内照明设计对于营造住宅室内环境有着重要的影响,探讨了住宅室内设计中,合理选择照明灯具和光源,结合照明的布置艺术和灯具的造型艺术的设计方法及既要经济合理,节约电能,又要保证安装和使用安全可靠;配合建筑的装修;考虑为发展变化预留照明条件的绿色照明设计。
【Abstract】 The Interior illumination design, as a brand new area in the field of art design, has been receiving broad concerns for years. It has infiltrated into various aspects of interior design, and played a significant role in emphasizing the atmosphere of the interior, style, taste and the artistic conception. Interior space environment doesn’t mean to use a light to meet the basic requirement for lighting, but to make it as a component of interior design.First, this paper discusses the research aim, significance and the development in future of interior illumination design through the emergence and development of interior lighting design by literature review. Secondly, it elaborately analyzes and defines the basic theories of interior lighting design by induction, and classifies interior illumination into five patterns:direct lighting, semi-direct lighting, indirect lighting, semi-indirect lighting and diffuse lighting. In addition, this paper expands on the structure of interior lighting design and the characteristics of artistic lighting design by comparison and multidisciplinary research, combined with the influence of psychology, physiology and aesthetics on interior lighting design, to summarize the application of interior lighting design.At the same time, it sums up useful kinds of lamp-houses and lighting equipments on the design of lighting which is used in indoor house by research method. Only by listing some kinds of forms and characteristics which are from usual lamp-houses and lighting equipments can conclude the configured forms and characteristics of lighting equipments in the indoor space which have different functions. Also it can enhance a different artistic atmosphere in the residential surrounding, which should be available to adjusting lamp-houses and lighting modes.According to the research, the design of interior illumination has an important effect on its environment. It probes into selecting illumination equipment and lamp-house reasonably; combining the design methods of disposal arts about illumination and plastic arts of lighting equipments, which are not only economically saving protect but also installation and using from being dangerous in the residential interior design. Based on the architectural fitment, we should also consider being development and change obligating the green-design of lighting.
【Key words】 Light; Residential environment; Lighting design; Design using;