【作者】 王雪芹；

【导师】 王锐；

【作者基本信息】 山东中医药大学 ， 针灸推拿学， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 目的：分别电针左、右和双侧阳陵泉穴,在B超下观察胆囊炎和胆石症患者胆囊收缩功能的变化,为针灸临床优选腧穴提供试验依据。方法：选择慢性胆囊炎或胆石症患者99例,随机分为左侧阳陵泉、右侧阳陵泉和双侧阳陵泉穴三组,每组各33例。针刺前在B超下测定胆囊容积,然后分别针刺相应穴位,得气后接电针,疏密波,留针30min后起针,于起针后10min再测定胆囊容积,根据胆囊容积求得胆囊收缩率,进行统计学处理,比较各组间差异。结果：针刺前后胆囊容积比较,三组均有显著性差异(P<0.05)。胆囊收缩率比较,双侧阳陵泉穴组分别与左、右侧阳陵泉穴组之间均无显著性差异(P>0.05)；左、右侧阳陵泉穴组之间亦无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论：分别针刺左、右侧阳陵泉穴和同时针刺双侧阳陵泉穴皆可影响慢性胆囊炎患者的胆囊收缩功能,左、右及双侧阳陵泉穴间对胆囊收缩率均无显著性差异。提示临床取单侧穴位与取双侧穴位具有相同的治疗作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To provide experimental bases of optimizing point in acupuncture clinical practice by means of electroacupuncturing one side and both sides of Yanglingquan Point under B-ultrasound. Method:99 cases of chronic cholecystitus or cholelithiasis were randomly divided into left Yanglingquan Point group, right Yanglingquan Point group and both sides Yanglingquan Point group. There were 33 cases in one group. The gallbladder volume was both measured under B-ultrasound before and after the acupuncturing which was performed with dilatational wave for twenty minutes, and comparing the gallbladder shrinkage. Then statistical treatment was performed and the differences between the groups were compared. Results:The gallbladder volume carries on the comparison the acupuncture around, and there are significant differences in every group of the three ones (P<0.05). Regarding to the gallbladder contraction rate, there is no significant differences between acupuncturing the both sides Yanglingquan Point and left or right Yanglingquan Point (P>0.05), there is also no significant difference between acupuncturing left Yanglingquan Point and right Yanglingquan Point (P>0.05). Conclusion:Acupuncture left, right or both sides Yanglingquan point all may affect the chronic cholecystitus patient’s gallbladder contraction function, and there are no significant differences between the three groups. The conclusion indicates that acupuncturing one-sided Yanglingquan point has the same therapeutic effects to acupuncturing the two-sided ones in clinical practice.更多还原