【摘要】 制度在旅游发展模式演进中起到至关重要的作用。学界目前对旅游发展模式现状及横向优劣比较的研究较多,而对模式是如何演进以及如何解释制度对模式的作用机理缺乏相应的研究。文章基于新经济社会学中制度嵌入性的分析框架,结合郎德苗寨的实践案例,对旅游发展模式的演进逻辑进行考察和阐释。内生文化诉求、资本利益博弈与制度嵌入调试共同推动村落旅游发展模式的动态演进和多元共存。正式制度和非正式制度共生演化,分别借助科层制、项目制和制度赋权的路径嵌入于民族传统村落,通过制度创新重构村落旅游发展模式。更多还原

【Abstract】 Institution plays a vital role in the evolution of the tourism model. At present, there are many researches on the current situation of tourism development model and the horizontal comparison of advantages and disadvantages. However, there is no relevant research on how the model to evolve and how to explain its action mechanism. This paper takes the institutional embeddedness of the theory of new economic sociology as the analytical framework, and gives a case study of Langde Miao Village to investigate and explain the evolutionary logic of the tourism development model. The endogenous cultural appeal, the game of capital-based interest and institutionally embedded debugging jointly promote the dynamic evolution and diversified coexistence of the village tourism development model. Formal institution and informal institution coexist for evolution, respectively by means of dissecting, the project scheme and institutional empowerment embedded in the traditional villages, through institutional innovation for reconstructing the village tourism development model.更多还原