【摘要】 随着光纤技术的不断发展,传输损耗不断降低,传输距离不断加大,价格下降,加上在技术性能上又有独到的优点,光纤传感器将在石油工业中越来越多地得到应用。文章介绍了光纤传感器及其在石油钻探中的应用,重点介绍了光纤传感器在四维地震、光纤陀螺和随钻光纤测量技术中的应用,并指出了下一步的发展方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of optic fiber technology,its transmission wastage and price reduce,and transmission length increases.On the other hand,the fiber has several advantages.The optic fiber sensors have been used in the oil industry widely.This paper presents an overview of progress and development of optic fiber sensors in oil drilling and exploration,especially in 4D seism,optic fiber gyroscope and measurement while drilling.The paper also implies the foreground of the optic fiber sensor in drilling and exploration.更多还原