【摘要】 山西省是我国特殊生态环境特殊生态环境区域,本文以山西省为研究对象,从生产、生态、生活功能三方面对农田生态系统服务价值进行评估。结果表明:2010年到2017年山西省农田生态系统服务功能总价值总体上呈上升趋势,从2. 24×1010元增长到2. 94×1010元,其中生产功能从2010年的1. 51×1010元增加到2017年的1. 80×1010元,生态功能价值从2010年的0. 72×1010元增长到2017年的1. 13×1010元,而生活功能价值基本稳定在7000万元左右,波动较小。该研究结果对于人们客观认识山西省农田生态系统的生态效益以及地方政府正确处理经济发展与生态保护之间的关系具有重要意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Shanxi Province is a special ecological environment area in China. This paper takes Shanxi Province as the research object,and evaluates the service value of farmland ecosystem from three aspects: production,ecology and life function. The results showed that from 2010 to 2017,the total value of farmland ecosystem service function in Shanxi Province increased from 2. 24 × 1010 yuan to 2. 94 × 1010 yuan,and the production function increased from 1. 51 × 1010 yuan in 2010 to 1. 80 × 1010 yuan in 2017. Eco-functional value increased from 0. 72 × 1010 yuan in 2010 to the value of life function is basically stable at about 70 million yuan in 2017,and the fluctuation is small. The results of this study are of great significance to people’s objective knowledge of the ecological benefit of Shanxi’s farmland ecosystem and the relationship between local government and economic development and ecological protection.更多还原