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汶川地震灾后农村自建临时过渡住房案例调研

Survey of Self-built Transitional Shelter in Rural Areas after Wenchuan Earthquake

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【作者】 倪锋张悦薛亮郝石盟黄铮

【Author】 Ni Feng,Zhang Yue,Xue Liang,et al.

【机构】 四川省什邡市人民政府清华大学建筑学院乡村建筑工作室

【摘要】 通过对汶川地震灾后四川省什邡和绵竹市农村地区灾民自建临时过渡住房的实地调查,指出虽然自建临时过渡住房在安全、质量、卫生等方面存在较大的缺点,但也具有自主性强、成本低、建造周期短、材料易于得到、技术要求低、利于保持原有产权和社会关系稳定等优点,应充分重视灾民的创造性,加强灾后临时过渡住房的研究和指导。

【Abstract】 Through on-the-spot investigation into self-built transitional shelters in rural areas of Shifang and Mianzhu in Sichan Province after Wenchuan Earthquake,the paper summarizes that self-built transitional shelters have some disadvantages such as unsafe site,crude construction and poor sanitation,but also have advantages which are strong independence,low cost,short building period,accessible materials,low skills,clear property right,preserving the local social environment,etc.Finally,it suggests that the government should learn creative ideas from victims,and make more effort on research and providing guidance for transitional sheltering after natural disaster.

  • 【文献出处】 建筑学报 ,Architectural Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年09期
  • 【分类号】TU241.93
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】422
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