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喷施硼砂溶液对烤烟产质量的影响

Effect of Boron Solution on Yield and Quality of Flue-Cured Tobacco

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【作者】 李正付单雪华陈建军姚强李清雷文杰李淮源刘一凡

【Author】 LI Zheng-fu;SHAN Xue-hua;CHEN Jian-jun;YAO Qiang;LI Qing;LEI Wen-jie;LI Huai-yuan;LIU Yi-fan;Hengnan Branch, Hengyang Tobacco Company, Hunan Provincial Tobacco Corporation;South China Agricultural University;

【机构】 湖南省烟草公司衡阳市公司衡南县分公司华南农业大学

【摘要】 通过田间小区试验,研究了喷施硼肥对烤烟的影响。结果表明:相比对照,每株喷施浓度为0.1%的硼砂溶液200 mL,可使烟株最大叶长、叶宽和株高分别显著增加9.05、2.34和1.62 cm,使烤后烟叶化学成分更协调,同时,烟叶产量和产值显著提高212.16 kg/hm~2、6 829.2元/hm~2,中上等烟比例显著提高1.87个百分点,均价显著提高0.73元/kg,经济性状更好。

【Abstract】 Through the field plot experiment, the effect of boron fertilizer on flue-cured tobacco was studied. The results showed that compared with the CK, each tobacco plant sprayed with 200 ml of 0.1% borax solution got a significant increase of 9.05 cm, 2.34 cm and 1.62 cm, respectively in the maximum leaf length, leaf width and plant height, and chemical composition of the flue-cured tobacco leaves became more harmonious; the yield and output value of tobacco leaves remarkably increased by 212.16 kg/hm2 and 6 829.2 yuan/hm2, respectively; the proportion of superior-and medium-grade tobacco leaves significantly increased by 1.87 percentage points, and the average price notably increased by 0.73 yuan/kg.

  • 【文献出处】 湖南农业科学 ,Hunan Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年06期
  • 【分类号】S572
  • 【下载频次】45
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