【摘要】 在吸收历史地震研究、历史政区地理研究等多方面成果基础上,基于历史有感地震记载特点,探索了历史有感地震目录的编制原则,给出了地震日期、震中位置、震级的确定方法。以《中国地震历史资料汇编》等为依据,编制了公元前618年-公元1949年期间中国境内3≤M<443/4级历史有感地震目录9 121条。目录数量为中国同期文字记载的43/4级以上破坏性地震的7倍多,比全球其他国家或地区最早的同类目录早1 695年,约占全球同期M≤4.5级有感地震目录的2/3。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on researches of historical earthquakes,historical backgrounds of the administrative divisions and record characters of historical felt earthquakes,a set of criteria is presented in this study for determining the time,location and magnitude of historical earthquakes.A catalog of 9121 felt earthquakes within a magnitude range of 3≤M<41/4 from 618 B.C to 1949 A.D.in China is compiled on the basis of "Collection of China Historical Earthquake Data".The number of events in this catalog is 7 times as large as that of the earthquakes with M≥43/4 recorded during the same time period in China.The catalog includes earthquakes 1695 years earlier than those appearing in the earliest catalogs of other countries or regions,and takes up about 2/3 of the felt earthquakes with M≤4.5 included in the catalog of the world for the same time period.更多还原