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历史有感地震目录编制原则方法的研究——以《中国历史有感地震目录》编制为例

Study on the principle of catalog compiling method for historical felt earthquakes——Taking the compilation of "Catalog of Historical Felt Earthquakes in China" for example

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【作者】 刁守中晁洪太孙厥祥李霞山长仑刁颋

【Author】 Diao Shouzhong1),Chao Hongtai1),Sun Juexiang1),Li Xia1),Shan Changlun1),Diao Ting2) 1)Earthquake Administration of Shandong Province,Jinan 250014,China 2)Earth Science School of Guilin Institute of Technology,Guilin 541001,China

【机构】 山东省地震局桂林理工大学地球科学学院

【摘要】 在吸收历史地震研究、历史政区地理研究等多方面成果基础上,基于历史有感地震记载特点,探索了历史有感地震目录的编制原则,给出了地震日期、震中位置、震级的确定方法。以《中国地震历史资料汇编》等为依据,编制了公元前618年-公元1949年期间中国境内3≤M<443/4级历史有感地震目录9 121条。目录数量为中国同期文字记载的43/4级以上破坏性地震的7倍多,比全球其他国家或地区最早的同类目录早1 695年,约占全球同期M≤4.5级有感地震目录的2/3。

【Abstract】 Based on researches of historical earthquakes,historical backgrounds of the administrative divisions and record characters of historical felt earthquakes,a set of criteria is presented in this study for determining the time,location and magnitude of historical earthquakes.A catalog of 9121 felt earthquakes within a magnitude range of 3≤M<41/4 from 618 B.C to 1949 A.D.in China is compiled on the basis of "Collection of China Historical Earthquake Data".The number of events in this catalog is 7 times as large as that of the earthquakes with M≥43/4 recorded during the same time period in China.The catalog includes earthquakes 1695 years earlier than those appearing in the earliest catalogs of other countries or regions,and takes up about 2/3 of the felt earthquakes with M≤4.5 included in the catalog of the world for the same time period.

【关键词】 历史有感地震参数确定方法
【Key words】 historyfelt earthquakeparametermethod
【基金】 山东省“九五”地震重点攻关项目(SD95020302);山东省“十五”地震重点攻关项目(SD105040202);地震科学联合基金项目(505005)等资助
  • 【文献出处】 国际地震动态 ,Recent Developments in World Seismology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
  • 【分类号】P316
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】70
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