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基于知识管理的高校科技成果转化研究

Research on Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation of Universities Based on Knowledge Management

【作者】 王桂月

【导师】 王树恩;

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 , 管理科学与工程, 2009, 博士

【摘要】 目前,高校是我国科技成果的主要产出单位和提供者之一,高校科技成果转化实际上是一种知识的转移、转化、增值的过程,对高校科技成果转化实施知识管理将有利于知识在高校科技成果转化过程中的流动,可以有效促进高校科技成果转化的顺利进行。本文从知识管理的角度对高校科技成果转化进行研究,主要做了以下几个方面的工作:首先,分析了国内外高校科技成果转化和知识管理研究的现状以及高校科技成果转化和知识管理的相关理论,从我国高校科技成果转化的知识管理的研究状况出发,构建了高校科技成果转化的知识管理体系。第二,研究了国内外高校科技成果转化的组织体系,提出了高校科技成果转化组织之间的协调、整合和优化对策,并给出了基于多智能体的高校科技成果转化实施知识管理的组织形式和构建策略。第三,构建了高校科技成果转化的知识识别体系,提出了基于灰关联度的高校科技成果转化的知识识别模型,并建立了高校科技成果转化的风险评价指标体系以及基于神经网络的高校科技成果转化的风险预警模型。第四,研究了高校科技成果转化中知识的学习、共享与创新;给出了促进知识共享的对策,提出了高校科技成果转化的三阶段知识创新模式和促进知识创新的策略。第五,研究了高校科技成果转化的知识管理评价,提出了基于模糊神经网络的高校科技成果转化的知识管理的评价模型,并从知识管理的角度提出了促进高校科技成果转化的对策。

【Abstract】 At present, universities and colleges are the main output and provider of scientific and technological achievements in China. Scientific and technological achievement transformation (STAT) of universities is really a kind of knowledge transfer, transformation and value-added process, therefore, it is necessary to implement knowledge management in the achievement transformation in order to smooth the knowledge flow in the process of STAT in universities, and promote the scientific and technological achievements. In this paper, STAT in universities is studied from the perspective of knowledge management on the following aspects:First of all, this paper introduced the current study situation as well as related theory of STAT in universities and knowledge management and constructed the system of STAT in universities based on knowledge management from the current situation of STAT in universities based on knowledge management.Secondly, this paper studied the organizational system of STAT in universities at home and abroad, pointed out the coordination, integration and optimization requirements among organizations, built a new kind of organization system by implementing knowledge management in STAT of universities. And the construction strategy of the virtual organization is put forward in the paper.Thirdly, knowledge identification system of STAT in universities is built, and the knowledge identification model based on degree of grey relationship is set up in this paper according to characteristics of identification system. Then knowledge depth development is studied in detail. According to risks of STAT in universities, risk evaluation index system is established and risk warning model based on neural network is set up as well.Fourthly, knowledge learning, knowledge sharing and knowledge innovation of STAT in universities is studied in this paper. Knowledge sharing strategies of STAT in universities are given. Then three-stage knowledge innovation model of STAT in universities is set up, and knowledge innovative strategies of STAT in universities are given in this paper.Finally, evaluation system of STAT in universities based on knowledge management is given, and the evaluation model is set up based on fuzzy neural network in this paper. Then strategies to promote STAT in universities are given from the perspective of knowledge management.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 天津大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2010年 12期
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