汉藏工艺美术交流研究

【作者】 吴明娣；

【导师】 李福顺；

【作者基本信息】 首都师范大学 ， 美术学， 2002， 博士

【摘要】 本文分为上、下两个部分，围绕汉藏工艺美术交流这一主题从不同的角度展开研究。 第一部分，从总体上对唐代至清代各个时期汉藏工艺美术交流状况加以概述，阐明汉藏工艺美术交流的主要途径，汉藏工艺美术相互流传、借鉴、影响的品种、范围以及与其它艺术门类之间的联系，从而勾勒出汉藏工艺美术交流的基本轮廓，以便对汉藏工艺美术交流有宏观上的认识和把握。 第二部分，是关于汉藏工艺交流的专题研究。文章对中国工艺美术的代表性品种丝绸、瓷器在汉藏文化交流中发挥的重要作用进行较详细的论述。首先，通过对藏族工艺美术及绘画、雕刻、建筑艺术作品的具体分析、比较，说明内地丝绸、瓷器对唐以来西藏文化艺术产生的广泛而深刻的影响；其次，对元以来内地丝绸、瓷器所具有的藏族艺术因素进行分析，说明元明清内地工艺美术由于吸收、借鉴了藏传佛教艺术而丰富了自身的艺术表现形式。进而指出汉藏工艺美术交流对促进汉藏文化交流、增进汉藏民族团结所具有的重要意义。 本文尽可能搜集文献资料和形象(实物)资料，图文结合，力避空泛的论述，而多以史料和形象资料说明问题。努力做到以物证史，以物补史，即通过对实物资料的整理与分析，与档案、史料的记载相印证，从而补充史料记载的不足。更多还原

【Abstract】 The article consists of two sections. It expounds the subject of the Hans-Tibetans arts and crafts from different perspectives.The first section summarizes the communication condition of the Hans-Tibetans arts and crafts from Tang Dynasty to Qing Dynasty of every period in the whole and clarifies the main ways of the Hans-Tibetans arts and crafts. The article also describes the spreading of the Hans-Tibetans arts and crafts , and depicts the varieties, scope and the relations of the other forms of art which are influenced and learned from each other. Therefore the article outline the basic outline of the Hans-Tibetans arts and crafts ,so that we can understand and grasp it in general.The second section is about the monographic study of the Hans-Tibetans arts and crafts. The representative varieties such as silk> porcelain in Chinese arts and crafts play an important role in the culture communication of the Hans-Tibetans . Firstly, the article states that the local silk and china have a deep effect on the Tibetan culture and art from Tang Dynasty by concretely analyzing and comparing with the arts and crafts, painting, sculpture* architecture art works in Tibet .Secondly ,the article analyzes the inland silk and china which have the art factors of the Tibetans. From that, the article specifies the inland arts and crafts from YuanMingQing enriches its artistic form as to absorb and use the Tibetan Buddhism for reference. And then the article points out the communication of the Hans-Tibetans arts and crafts has very important meaning on promoting culture communication and national unity.The article collects documentary data and image ( object) data with pictures as many as possible. This avoids vague statements and the article uses historical materials and image data to specify question. Try to use objects to prove history , to supplement history, that is , the article proves the records in document and historical materials and supplements these inadequacy by arranging and analyzing the object data.更多还原