【作者】 吴慧君；

【导师】 朱显平；

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 ， 区域经济， 2014， 博士

【摘要】 本文从系统梳理空间分工基本理论出发，实证分析了长吉图产业的空间分工演变趋势、特点及问题，实证分析了长吉图的空间功能分工演变趋势、特点及问题，最后基于理论分析和实证分析的结论提出长吉图的空间分工战略。本文的结构安排如下：第1章“绪论”，主要是提出问题，梳理相关研究文献，概括论文结构，说明研究方法，总结创新与不足。第2章“空间分工的基本理论”，阐释分工理论的发展脉络，着重从产业空间分工、空间功能分工和空间分工理论框架3方面来梳理空间分工理论，进而探讨空间分工的经济性和促进机制，最终构建起全文的理论支撑体系。第3章“长吉图产业的空间分工”，说明区域产业发展状况，介绍产业空间分工测量方法，呈现产业空间分工测量结果，分析测量结果，最后作出本章的结论。第4章“长吉图的空间功能分工”，揭示生产性服务业发展与功能分工的关系，确定功能分工的测量方法，测量结果的呈现与分析，最后是本章结论。第5章“长吉图的空间分工战略”，以空间分工战略的基础为出发点，基于制定空间分工战略的基本思路，提出区域空间整合、产业空间分工、城镇职能空间分工3大战略举措。本文主要观点如下：（1）新经济史学方法对分工的研究表明，一定的分工形式总与时代技术与制度相适应的，并将随着技术与制度的变化而改变。（2）斯密的“市场范围决定劳动分工”和杨格“分工决定分工”论，都可以用技术、制度与分工的相互作用来解释。（3）区位指数测量表明，长、吉两市的产业发展表现为“强者更强，弱者更弱”的趋势，产业空间分工水平有所提高。（4）功能分工指数表明，长春市、吉林市和延边州参与区域功能分工程度日益增加，长春市日益承担更多的生产服务功能，吉林市日益承担更多的制造功能，延边州较平衡地发展制造业和生产服务业，但制造功能仍然强于生产服务功能。（5）按照产业空间由“零散化”向“功能板块”提升、城镇发展差异化、交通网络助推分工的思路，实施区域空间整合战略——重点推进长吉、延龙珲一体化，建设长春都市区和吉林都市区；实施重点产业区战略——建设三大重点产业区，培育八大产业基地；城镇职能分工战略——发挥长春市引领作用、科学定位区域其他主要城镇的职能。更多还原

【Abstract】 "China’s Tumen River Area Development Cooperation Strategy Plan " approvedmore than five years, Changjitu regional economic integration and rapid developmentof the division of industrial space, at the same time, there have been some noteworthynew phenomena, new trends and issues. Systematic study of new phenomena, newtrends and problem space Changjitu regions appear in its development division, toenrich the theory and implementation of a national strategy to promote Changjituregional economics are important. Papers from the system combing the space divisionof the basic theory, empirical analysis of the evolution of trends Changjitu regionalindustrial space division and the division of space capabilities, characteristics andproblems, and finally based on theoretical and empirical analysis of the conclusions ofthe space division of the region ’s strategic Changjitu.By combing the new economic historians approach the study of the literaturereveals division: division of labor in the form of a certain total and then technical andinstitutional environment to adapt and change as technology and system changes." The basic theory of the division of space " section explains the context of thedevelopment of the theory of division of labor, focusing on the division of labor fromthe industrial space, space and space division features three aspects of the theoreticalframework of the division of space to sort out the division of labor theory, to furtherexplore the space division of the economy, promote mechanisms the relevant principle.Smith found that " the market decide the scope of the division of labor " and Young "division decided to division of labor" argument can be placed in the framework of technical, institutional and division to give an explanation of the interaction.Industrial division to the internal logic of the evolution of division of functions thatagglomeration and dispersion mechanisms of economic activity. Since the1990s, withthe development of information technology, transportation, geographers entangled inthe "distance fade away " illusion, and busy to respond. And it is with transportationand information technology advances, the transportation costs from the perspective of"distance fade away " is real; But from the perspective of knowledge spillovers due tospace constraints knowledge spillovers from innovative economy is still dependentactivities have a significant impact on the layout, so as to promote inter-regionaldivision of the traditional industrial division of functions began to evolve."Space division Changjitu industry ’section, clear the area of industrialdevelopment on the basis of the status, select the appropriate method for measuringindustrial space division, the division of industrial space was measured, and themeasurement results of the analysis made. Location index measurements showed thatthe long, industry performance Kyrgyzstan cities of "the strong stronger and the weakweaker " form of industrial space division level showing a steady rising trend."Space capabilities Changjitu division " section, on the basis of combing thedevelopment of producer services division and function theory, select the appropriatefunction division of measurement methods, Changchun, Jilin and Yanbian threefunctional division of the development of the city state has been measured, and madea horizontal comparison and trend analysis. From the functional division of labor index,Changchun City, Jilin and Yanbian With the deepening of regional economicintegration, the degree of participation in regional functional division of labor areincreasing, Changchun increasingly take on more production services, Jilinincreasingly assume more multiple manufacturing capabilities, well away fromYanbian Changjitu two cities, to a more balanced development of the manufacturingsector and production services, but manufacturing function is still dominant than the production services." Changjitu space division strategy " section, from the basic conditions toimplement a strategic viewpoint, in accordance with established ideas proposedregional spatial integration, optimize the industrial space division, the division offunctions to enhance the town three major strategic initiatives. The main point of thischapter is: should be in accordance with the industrial space by the " fragmentation "to " functional blocks " to enhance urban development differentiation, division generalidea of boosting transportation network, the implementation of regional spatialintegration strategy-focus on promoting long-Ji, Yan Long Hui integration,accelerate the construction of Changchun and Jilin metropolitan area metropolitanareas; implementation of key strategic industrial area-construction of three keyindustry areas, cultivating eight industrial base; implementation of the division offunctions to enhance the strategic town-to play a leading role in the area ofChangchun City, the scientific positioning functional areas other major towns, andoptimize regional urban level system functions. In order to play a leading regional rolein the development of Changchun city, it is necessary to accelerate the rapiddevelopment of the productive, commercial sex industry, and enhance the high-tech,science, culture, education, health, information technology and other aspects of theservice function, strengthen international Changchun efforts in building airports,regional railway hubs and other transportation services, and promote theindustrialization process of the high-end integrated services to promote high-endmanufacturing industry cluster, through the upgrading of industrial structure, promoteindustrial diffusion function Changchun.更多还原