【作者】 雷厉；

【导师】 肖淑红；

【作者基本信息】 北京体育大学 ， 体育人文社会学， 2012， 博士

【摘要】 北京奥运会后,我国体育事业发展进入新的阶段,体育标准化工作乘奥运之势将大有可为。体育标准体系的构建是我国体育标准化工作的重要保障体系,具有重大的理论意义和实践价值。纵观国内外,关于体育标准化体系的建设与研究还没有普遍开展,因此在同一起跑线上推进体育标准化体系建设显得刻不容缓。本文借鉴标准化基础研究成果以及不同行业,相关领域标准化体系研究成果,力求构建我国体育标准化的规划蓝图。论文试图回答四个问题：一是怎样对体育标准、体育标准体系、体育标准化、体育标准化体系概念进行辨析,明晰体育标准化体系的研究重点是标准体系表构建和保障体系构建。二是国外体育标准工作的概况及特征如何,对我国有哪些启示；我国现有体育标准现状如何,存在哪些问题。三是如何构建我国体育标准体系框架。四是采取怎样的方法去实施体育标准化体系。本文运用系统工程方法,以标准化理论为指导,以管理学等理论为基础,并遵循文献研究法、分析归纳法、实证研究与比较法、集体研究BS法以及体育标准体系分类研究方法的原则。论文首先说明了选题背景、研究目的和意义,梳理了体育标准体系理论的研究现状,并提出研究内容、方法和技术路线。分析与讨论共包括五部分内容：第一部分通过对标准、标准化、标准体系等概念、结构、特性的阐述,指出研究和制定标准化体系的必要性；并全面分析我国标准体系、标准化组织机构以及标准化工作的发展概况。第二部分介绍了国外体育相关标准，并总结出其对我国体育标准发展的启示；同时全而梳理我国体育标准化现状,并分析其中存在的问题。第三部分通过对体育标准体系构建的目标及原则分析,提出体育标准体系的设计思路,并架构体育标准体系农。第四部分对体育标准化保障体制进行深入剖析,分析运行机制的目标、原则、要素,并提出标准化运行机制的优化更新。本文创新点体现在对体育标准、体育标准体系、体育标准化的概念辨析；首次对我国体育标准进行全面梳理和评价,通过与国外体育标准比较总结出我国体育标准化体系建设可借鉴的经验；结合体育事业发展实际情况,运用系统工程及标准化基本原理,构建体育标准化体系框架；完善体育标准化运行机制,以解决体育标准化实施执行工作中存在的诸多实际问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 After Beijing Olympic Games, sport cause enters a new phase. The sports standardization work will have bright prospects. The construction of sports standards system is the assurance of sports standardization work and has important theoretical and the practical value. In the domestic and international literature, the sports standardization system has not been constructed or researched, therefore, the construction of sports standardization system appears very important.This paper referred the basic research results for standardization and researches on the construction of standardization system in industries and different realms. The goal is trying to build the blueprint of China’s sports standardization system.This paper attempts to answer four questions:First, how to define the sports standards and its structure; how to define the sports standardization and its system. The second is the status of domestic and international sports standards. The third is how to build the framework of China’s sports standards system. The fourth is how to implement the sports standard izat i on system.This paper based on standardized theory, management theory and used literature research, analyzing and induction, comparative research, and classi ficat ion methods.In the paper, firstly, the research background, purpose and meaning was described the theoretical study on sports standards system was summarized. Then the research proposal, methods and roadmap was defined. Analysis and discussion consists four parts:1. The necessity of research and development of a standardized system through the elaboration of standards, standardization, standard system concept, their structure and characteristics; and a comprehensive analysis of China’s standards system, standardization organizations, as well as the overview of the development work of standardization.2. Described the relevant sports standards of foreign countries, and summarized the revelation for the development of sports standards in China; comprehensively reviewed China’s sports Standards status and analyzed the existing problems.3. Elaborated the design framework for sports standards system and constructed the sports standards system through the analysis of objectives and principles of sports standards system.4. In-depth analysis of the sports standardized security system to analyze the objectives, principles and elements of the operating mechanisms, and refined and updated the operating mechanisms.This innovation of the research was reflected in the sports standard, sports standard system, the concept of sports standardization; it was the first time to comb and evaluate the sports standards; Compared with foreign sports standard system and brought enlightenment to China. In the context of the development of sports, the research built the sports standardized framework by using the system engineering methods and principles of standardization; Refined the operating mechanism of sports standardization to solve many practical problems in the implementation of sports standardization system.更多还原