【作者】 唐秀华；

【导师】 王维平；

【作者基本信息】 兰州大学 ， 马克思主义中国化研究， 2012， 博士

【副题名】基于科学发展观的思考

【摘要】 发展是人类实现美好生活的必由之路,发展的异化却与人类发展的美好愿望背道而驰。当今社会,发展的异化已成为不争的事实,它突出表现在自然的异化、劳动的异化、科技的异化、人的异化、社会的异化等多个层面,且呈现出普遍化和深化的趋势。发展的异化造成了人与自然、人与人、人与社会以及人自身的不和谐,产生了诸多问题。如果我们不对发展进行价值审视和伦理规约,任由发展将会把人类引向万丈深渊和带来灭顶之灾。因此,什么是真正的发展?发展的目的是什么?怎样的发展才是科学发展?围绕发展问题的深刻反思和寻求有效的解决途径就成为人类不容回避的重大问题。发展异化问题既是一个世界问题,也是中国现代化建设不容忽视的问题。对发展的深刻反思和伦理规约是中国社会面临的必须予以解决的重大而紧迫的课题。本论文包含前言和六章内容,主要阐明了科学发展必须予以价值审视和伦理规约的必要性和重要性,提出了科学发展必须培育的伦理规范体系。前言部分是论文的选题意义和选题依据、国内外研究现状、研究思路和研究方法、重点难点和创新。第一章厘清了发展与伦理思想的内涵及关系,强调伦理道德对发展的作用。第二章通过对传统发展观导致的发展异化问题的分析,提出了科学发展观伦理审视的现实依据。第三章通过对传统发展观理论的批判和伦理反思,提出了科学发展观伦理审视的理论依据。第四章通过对发展观的伦理思想渊源的梳理,为科学发展提供深厚的思想资源。第五章概括了科学发展观的伦理思想,主要阐述了科学发展观伦理思想演进的历史进程,总结了科学发展观伦理思想的内涵,分析了科学发展观伦理思想的特点以及对科学发展观伦理思想的评析。第六章主要阐述发展观的伦理反思给予我们的启迪就是培育科学发展的伦理道德规范,发挥道德规范对发展的道德规约和价值评价作用,寻求解决发展异化问题的路径,真正实现科学发展。社会的发展实际上是一种涉及经济、政治、社会、价值观等诸多方面的综合性、整体性的过程,单一的视角是无法解决当今时代发展所面临的复杂矛盾的。因此,本文在客观评判传统发展观的理论与现实的基础上,深刻反思发展异化的重要原因在于发展缺乏伦理的审视和规约,并按照系统论的观点,探究科学发展的伦理思想基础,构筑以科学发展观为核心,以科学发展观内涵的伦理精神为主线,培育科学发展伦理规范体系,为科学发展提供精神动力和伦理支撑,使发展沿着科学的方向发展,更好地体现了科学发展观以人为本、促进社会和人的全面发展、实现可持续发展、社会公正与协调发展的伦理精神。更多还原

【Abstract】 Development is the only way to achieve a better life in humans, contrary to the good wishes of the alienation of development and human development. In today’s society, the development of alienation has become an indisputable fact, It is characterized by multiple levels of natural alienation, the alienation of labor, technological alienation, the alienation of the people, social alienation, and showing a trend of generalization and deepening. The alienation of the development of man and nature, man and man, between man and society and people’s own discord, resulting in many problems. If we do not develop the value of examining and ethical protocol, leaving the development will lead mankind into the abyss and bring disaster. So, what is the real development? What is the purpose of development? What kind of development is the scientific development? Deep reflection around development issues and to find an effective way to resolve the major problems of mankind cannot be avoided.The development of alienation is not only a world problem, is also China’s modernization drive should not be ignored. The development of deep reflection and ethical protocol is facing the Chinese society needs to be addressed significant and urgent issue. This thesis contains a preface and six chapters clarify that scientific development must be the value of examining and ethical necessity and importance of the Statute, and scientific development must be fostered by the Code of Ethics system. The preamble of the thesis topics of significance and in the basis of the research status, research ideas and research methods, major difficulties and innovation.The first chapter to clarify the meaning and relationships of the development of ethical thinking, emphasis on ethical and moral development. The second chapter on the traditional concept of development led to the development of the analysis of the alienation, look at the reality basis of the scientific concept of development ethics. Chapter Ⅲ of the traditional concept of development theory, critique and ethical reflection, and theoretical basis for ethical examination of the scientific concept of development.Chapter by combing the ethical and ideological origins of the concept of development, profound ideological resources for scientific development. Chapter5summarizes the ethical thinking of the scientific concept of development, mainly on the historical process of the scientific concept of development ethics and ideological evolution, and summarize the meaning of ethical thinking of the scientific concept of development, analysis of the characteristics of the scientific concept of development of ethical thinking and the scientific concept of development ethics-thought. The sixth chapter elaborates the concept of development of ethical reflection is to cultivate the scientific development of the code of ethics given us the inspiration to play the code of ethics and moral development of the Statute and the value of the role of e(?)ion, to find a solution to the path of the development of alienation, the real scientific development.Social development actually involves many aspects of economic, political, social, values, integrity of the process, a single perspective can not solve the complexities facing the contradictions of the trend of our era. Therefore, in theory and reality on the basis of objective evaluation of the traditional concept of development, the development of a profound reflection of alienation important reason is to develop the look and the Statute of the lack of ethics, and in accordance with the system theory point of view, to explore the scientific development of ethical and ideological foundation, and build to the scientific concept of development as the core of the ethical spirit of the connotation to the scientific concept of development as the main line, to foster scientific development of the Code of Ethics system, to provide intellectual motivation and ethical support for scientific development, the development along the direction of scientific development, to better reflect the scientific development the concept of people-oriented, and promote comprehensive social and human development to achieve sustainable development, social justice and coordinated development of the ethical spirit.更多还原