【作者】 徐秉鹏；

【导师】 郭必选；

【作者基本信息】 延安大学 ， 马克思主义哲学， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 延安时期是马克思主义哲学中国化的成熟开端,这一时期是研究马克思主义哲学中国化、梳理整个马克思主义哲学中国化进程所不可逾越的阶段。艾思奇是中国共产党卓越的马克思主义哲学家、理论家、教育家和革命家,是马克思主义哲学大众化的倡导者,是提出马克思主义哲学“中国化”、“现实化”的第一人,是延安时期马克思主义哲学中国化的中流砥柱。本文对艾思奇延安时期哲学活动的梳理、反思时将艾思奇“延安时期”的时空论域定在1935年到1946年之间。延安时期,艾思奇以颖异的致思方式,展现了马克思主义哲学中国化的智慧之路,系统阐释了马克思主义哲学中国化的内涵、层次及可能性;从当时中国革命实践的具体实际和广大群众的现实需要出发,积极开创了马克思主义哲学中国化的通俗化、大众化和现实化的道路,使其包含了相当的中国内容、中国风格和中国成分;不断丰富、科学阐释和积极宣传了马克思主义哲学中国化的最新成果——毛泽东思想,使马克思主义哲学中国化进入到了新阶段;主持了延安新哲学会工作,推动了普遍的马克思主义哲学中国化教育运动;激情批判了陈立夫、蒋介石及阎锡山等人的各种反动思想,维护了马克思主义哲学中国化的合法地位,确立了马克思主义哲学中国化在实践生成、社会需要、理论指导和价值愿景方面的正当性。这值得我们在新的历史语境下对之梳理、反思、体认,并用其内在的精神本质来进行探寻破解当代新语境下的马克思主义哲学中国化的诸多问题。以艾思奇同志卓越成果为镜,反思其在延安时期马克思主义哲学中国化的智慧之路,我们对进一步展开马克思主义哲学中国化活动有了更深刻的体知和认识。在当代新的历史语境和社会环境中,我们要更好地推进马克思主义哲学中国化就要根据理论进程和社会实践需要,坚持马克思主义哲学中国化研究的范式转变基础、范式转变原则,不断开创研究马克思主义哲学中国化的新范式;从社会实践出发,坚持人民主体原则,积极承担哲学在促进社会发展方面的应然责任;与时俱进,随着时代的变化和对象的变化不断发展马克思主义哲学的新大众化;根据宣传需要不断创新传播方式,实现马克思主义哲学中国化的新书写方式;要批判继承以往时代的学术资源、回应对话同一时代的理论争辩、探寻汲取现实生活的积极启示,从多维度汲取学术资源来推进马克思主义哲学中国。更多还原

【Abstract】 It is mature beginning of Sinicized Marxist Philosophy in Yan’an period. This period is an insurmountable stage to study sinicized Marxist Philosophy and combing the whole process of sinicized Marxist Philosophy AiSiqi is the Marxist Communist Party of China outstanding philosophers, theorists, educators, and revolutionaries, is an advocate of sinicized Marxist philosophy to“popular”"China" and "reality", is the first man introduction of Marxist philosophy, of the, Yanan Marxist Philosophy in China during the mainstay.In this paper, "Yan’an period" of time and space on the field set at between 1935 and 1946.When we comb and reflect AiSiqi’s philosophy activities.Yan’an period, Ai Siqi induced to think of ways of Marxist philosophy in China to show the wisdom of the road, the system of Marxist philosophy to explain the connotation of Chinese, level and possibilities; from the practice of the time the concrete practice of China’s revolution and the practical needs of the masses, we must actively create a Marxist Philosophy in China’s popularization, popular and reality of the road so that it contains a considerable content of China, Chinese style and Chinese ingredients; continuously enriched, scientific interpretation and positive publicity Marxist Philosophy in China’s latest achievement - Mao Zedong Thought,Marxism Philosophy in China entered a new stage; presided over the work of the new philosophy of Yan’an to promote the universal Marxist Philosophy in China-based education campaigns; passion criticized Chen Li-fu, Chiang Kai-shek and Yen Hsi-shan and others, all kinds of reactionary ideas, maintenance Marxist Philosophy in China’s legal status, established the Chinese Marxist philosophy in practice, generation, social needs, theoretical guidance and vision in the value of legitimacy. This gives us the historical context in the new under the comb, reflection, recognition, and uses its inherent spiritual nature to carry out search for a new crack in the Context of Contemporary Marxist Philosophy in China’s many problems.Comrade Ai outstanding results in a mirror, reflect in the Yan’an period of Marxist Philosophy in China’s path of wisdom, we further expand the activities of Marxist Philosophy in China have a more profound body of knowledge and awareness. In the contemporary new historical context and social environment, we need to better promote the Marxist Philosophy in China is necessary to process and social practice based on theoretical need to adhere to Marxist philosophy and Chinese research paradigm shift based on the principle of paradigm shift, and continuously study of Marxist philosophy to create a new paradigm of Chinese; from the social and practical, adhere to the people of the main principles,A positive commitment to philosophy in the promotion of social development should be contingent responsibility; with the times, as times change and the continuous development of the object changes in the new popularity of Marxist philosophy; according to mode of transmission of information requires constant innovation to realize the Marxist Philosophy in China new ways to write; to criticize inheriting the previous era of academic resources to respond to the same era the theory of dialogue, debate and explore the lessons in real life a positive inspiration to learn from the multi-dimensional academic resources to advance the Marxist Philosophy in China.更多还原