节点文献
城市园林空间景观铺地设计研究
Studies on the Landscape Paving Design in Urban Garden Space
【作者】 王功成；
【导师】 李文；
【作者基本信息】 东北林业大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2010， 硕士
【摘要】 本文研究的目的及意义在于从设计者的角度出发分析归纳出园林空间中景观铺地设计的方法,为我国景观铺地的发展提供一定的建议以及相关指导。首先,文章通过对景观铺地材料的详细研究并进行了综合性的分类,将景观铺地材料从总体上归纳为天然材料铺地及人造材料铺地,并依据各铺地材料的特点从铺地材料的色彩、肌理、适用范围等进行了详尽的说明。景观铺地材料是园林空间铺地实体界面的重要组成部分,对景观铺地材料的详细研究有助于促进景观铺地设计向更加科学性、规范性的方向上发展提供最基本的资料。其次,本文将景观铺地的各要素归纳为景观铺地设计的艺术层面及工程技术层面两大层面,分别从铺地的色彩搭配、铺地的平面构形以及铺地的肌理等景观铺地的艺术层面,以及铺地的结构设计、铺地边界处理和相关附属设施等铺地的工程技术层面出发进行研究,将景观铺地的设计内容一一进行拆分、归纳得出一般性的处理手法及原则。最后,本文对园林空间中的景观铺地进行设计研究。从园林空间分类入手,由于不同的园林空间中人的游憩活动行为不同和使用性质不同将园林空间分为体育运动型空间、娱乐游戏型空间、集会活动型空间、安静休闲型空间、观景空间及交通空间六大类,依据不同空间的人的活动特点结合铺地材料的属性、空间特点、景观铺地设计的艺术层面及工程技术层面来进行景观铺地设计研究,从而得出不同类型园林空间的景观铺地设计方法。全文对铺装设计在不同空间类型中的不同的设计方法加以总结,以期对今后的城市建设提供参考。
【Abstract】 The purpose and significance of this study is to analyzing from the perspective to concludes garden space landscape paving design methods, For the development of our landscape paving design to provide a proposal and related guidance.First, the article do the detailed studies of pavement, then conducted a comprehensive classification, divided the landscape paved materials into natural paveed materials and man-made materials.giving a detailed description in the color, texture and the scope from the pavement based on the characteristics of the pavement. The landscape paved materials is the important part of landscape paving’s physical interface, so it’s contribute in the development of landscape paving design to a more scientific and normative direction, and provide basic information for the landscape paving design.Second, the article summarized the elements of landscape paving into art landscape pavement design levels and technical landscape paving design levels. The study is separately from color matching,flat floor configuration,and the texture of the art landscape paving design levels. The other side is from the structural design, paving the boundary treatment and the related ancillary of the technical landscape paving design levels. Induction reached a general approach and principles of landscape paving design.Finally, The article do the study in the landscape paving design of garden space. Starting from the classification of the garden space as the different activities of human behavior and the different using of nature,divided the landscape space into sports-type space, entertainment games type space, assembly-type space,quietly leisure space,viewing spsce and transportation space.The study of landscape paving design according to different characteristics of human activity in the garden space, and combined properties of pavement materials, spatial characteristics, art landscape paving design levels and technical landscape paving design levels, to reach different types of landscape paving design in the garden space.The article on the landscape paving design in different types of different design methods to summarize, in order to provide for future urban development reference.