【作者】 桂兰；

【导师】 丁龙召；

【作者基本信息】 内蒙古师范大学 ， 马克思主义民族理论与政策， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 构建社会主义和谐社会,反映了我们党对社会发展规律、社会主义建设规律和共产党执政规律认识的进一步深化。从我国多民族的国情、各少数民族和民族地区的发展现状来看,各民族共同繁荣发展是全面建设小康社会、构建和谐社会的题中应有之意,是党的民族政策和民族工作的出发点和归宿点。因此,促进少数民族的发展既是构建和谐社会的基础,也是社会主义和谐社会本质的客观要求。作者在借鉴前人研究成果的基础之上,以我国少数民族发展滞后而影响构建和谐社会的实际情况为立足点,来研究构建和谐社会视野下少数民族的发展问题。重点从理论联系实际分析阐述了少数民族发展对于构建和谐社会的不可或缺作用。这一视角也是本文的创新之点。论文包括三部分:第一部分,阐述了构建和谐社会与少数民族发展的关系,指出少数民族发展是构建和谐社会的基础,是社会主义和谐社会的本质要求。第二部分,分析了我国少数民族和民族地区的发展状况,指出新中国建立以来,在国家和先进民族的帮助和支持下,少数民族和民族地区的发展取得举世瞩目的成就。但是,由于历史、自然和社会等诸多的原因,民族间和地区间发展差距依然突出,表现在经济、文化、社会、教育等各个方面。这不仅是一个经济问题,而且是一个政治问题。因此,没有我国各少数民族的发展,就没有我国现代化的实现,就没有小康社会的全面实现,就没有社会主义和谐社会的真正实现。第三部分,坚持少数民族发展繁荣,促进社会和谐进步。主张从宏观与微观的结合上,用好用足党和国家发展少数民族的优惠政策,统筹兼顾少数民族经济社会又好又快发展,是实现少数民族繁荣发展的根本条件和重要渠道,也是促进我国社会和谐进步的前提和基础。更多还原

【Abstract】 Setting up socialism harmonious society reflects our Party’s further understanding on knowing the social development regulation, socialism construction regulation and communist ruling regulation. From multi-national state of our country、the development of each minority nations and present condition of development of national region, the development of each nation’s joint prosperity is the important meaning of constructing the middle-class society and setting up harmonious society, and is also our Party’s beginning point and ending point of national policies and natinal works . Therefore, promoting the development of minority nations is not only the foundation of setting up harmonious society but also objective request of the essence of socialism harmonious society.Drawing from the basics of the former people’s research result and from the point for actual circumstance of influencing setting up harmonious society because of slow development of our country’s minority nations, the author studies developing problems of minority nations under visual field of setting up harmonious society. From the theories contacting actual analysis, the author importantly elaborates the necessary functions of the development of minority nations being indispensable to setting up harmonious society.This angle of view is also article’s innovation.The thesis includes three parts: First part elaborates the relation between setting up harmonious society and the development of minority nations, and points out that the development of minority nations is the foundation of setting up harmonious society and is also essencial request of socialism harmonious society.Second part analyses the present conditions of the development of minority nations and national region in our country, and points out great achievement obtained by the development of minority nations national region nation under the support and help of the country and forerunner nations. But, because of many reasons such as history、nature and society etc., there is still great margin between the development of nations and the development regions, performing at economy, culture, society, education and so on.This is not only an economic problem, and also is a political issue. Therefore, if not having our country’s each minority nations’development, there will not be the realization of our country’s modernization、will not be overall realization of middle-class society and will not be real realization of socialism harmonious society.Third part discussed the persistence of minority nations’prosperity development and promoting harmonious progress of the society. From the combination between macro view and tiny view, the author lays claim that making good and enough use of Party’s and nation’s special policies of developing minority nations, orchestrating and taking care of good and quick development of minority nations economic society, is the root condition and important outlet of realization of minority nations prosperity development, also is the premise and foundation of promoting harmonious progress of our country society.更多还原