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基于IEEE1394总线的高速信息传输设备的设计

Design of High-speed Information Transmission Equipment Based on IEEE1394 Bus

【作者】 高旭光

【导师】 赵晓军;

【作者基本信息】 河北大学 , 检测技术与自动化装置, 2010, 硕士

【摘要】 随着信息技术以及计算机通信技术的发展,信息传输设备被广泛应用于生产及科研领域。面对不断发展的信息采集系统,传统的信息传输设备已经无法满足人们的需求。针对传统信息传输设备数据传输速度慢、实时性差、通用性低的缺点,本文提出了一种利用IEEE1394高性能串行总线实现计算机与外设之间进行高速信息传输的设计方案。根据课题的研究方向,提出了具体的设计方案。通过对1394总线技术的分析,利用不同芯片针对的不同特点,选择符合设计要求的1394控制芯片,并根据所选的1394芯片选择合适的微控制器芯片。对所选择的1394链路层芯片和物理层芯片进行电路连接,使1394芯片组能够相互配合完成传输任务。将微控制器芯片与1394链路层相连,使控制器芯片能够实现对1394芯片的初始化、配置等功能,并将数据处理部分连接到控制器部分和1394传输部分,并对系统硬件进行抗干扰设计。软件设计包括1394节点程序设计,使1394传输部分做好信息传输的准备。系统中断服务程序设计,使系统能够处理不同的中断类型所对应的中断请求。设计系统的异步和等时传输程序,使设备能够完成1394总线的高速传输功能。本课题基于IEEE1394总线的技术特点,提高了信息传输设备的传输速度、实时性和通用性。并对设备进行硬件检测和联机调试,检测结果表明设备硬件电路工作正常,软件测试结果表明设备具有异步和等时传输功能,实现了课题的预期目标。

【Abstract】 With the development of the information technology and the computer communication technology, the information transmission equipment is widely used in production and scientific research. Facing to the development of the information collection system, the traditional information transmission equipment has been unable to meet people’s needs. In this paper, aiming at the shortages of the traditional information transmission equipment, such as slow data transmission speed, bad real-time capability and low versatility, a design plan of the IEEE1394 high-speed information transmission between the computer and the peripherals has been brought forward.According to the research topics, specific design has been put forward. Analyzing the 1394 bus technology and according to the different characteristics of the different chips, the 1394 chips which meet the design requirements have been chosen. Then, the micro-controller chip will be selected. The 1394 link layer chip can be linked to the physical layer, and then the 1394 chips can complete the task of transmission. Connect to the micro-controller chip and the 1394 link layer chip, and then the controller can initialize the 1394 chips and deploy the 1394 bus. Next, connect the data processer to the micro-controller and the 1394 transmission parts, and make the design of the anti-interference. The design of the software includes the design of the 1394 node program, which makes the 1394 part to prepare to the transmission; the design of the interrupt service program, which makes the system to handle different types of the interrupt request; the design of the data transmission program, which makes the equipment to complete the high-speed information transmission.The subject based on the technical features of the IEEE1394 bus, it can improve the transmission speed, the real-time capability and the versatility of the equipment. Making the device hardware detection and on-line debugging, the hardware test results show that the equipment’s hardware is working correctly, and the software test results show that the equipment has the ability of the asynchronous and the isochronous transfer functions, which achieved the target topic.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 河北大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2010年 11期
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