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论近现代青岛城市街区空间结构及其历史沿革
A Study of Space Structure and Historical Development in Modern Qingdao
【作者】 王涛;
【导师】 饶小军;
【作者基本信息】 深圳大学 , 建筑历史及其理论, 2010, 硕士
【摘要】 自1891年清政府命登州总督章高元派兵驻守而有建置至今,青岛不过百余年历史。但不管是与北京、西安等空间规整,规格方正,高墙环围的历史古都比较;还是与广州,厦门等拥有自由放松的街区形态的传统沿海商埠城市比较,青岛的城市空间自有其特点。作为中国近代历史上的租借地城市,青岛又与近代上海、天津等几个已有完整格局而后又被几个国家殖民管理、分割布局的城市状况不同,青岛城市从开始到现在,终延续了一种相对循序渐进的、稳定发展的城市规划布局。经过德国和日本的统治时期、以及民国和中华人民共和国的管理后,青岛的城市空间在今天呈现出一种独特的城市街区形态与建筑风貌。本文主要是以近代到现在的青岛城市街区空间的形态及其历史演变作为主要研究对象,通过运用空间句法理论,对现状的城市街道空间进行科学的量化分析,系统的总结出青岛城市核心街区空间与整体城市之间的关系,把握街区空间自身内在的关联性以及不同街区所特有的空间特性,并追溯近代青岛城市街区空间演变的历史成因。通过对青岛城市历史街区的空间句法分析研究,即对城市街道网络空间的量化比较,本文选取出了青岛城市街区具有公共特性的四个核心区域,并对其功能构成和历史演变进行了深入的考察和追溯,使我们在对青岛城市历史街区空间的解读上有了比较清晰的线索,对于青岛今后城市发展和旧城改造及保护工作有可能提出一些客观而有效的建议。
【Abstract】 Since the city been set up by Qing government in 1891, Qingdao’s history has near 100 years. Comparing with the Xi’an and Beijing or any other ancient capital, Qingdao’s city space has its different feature. Be the colonial city in Chinese recent history, Qing is different from Shanghai or Tianjin which has the complete form. Qingdao’s city development goes through a follow in proper sequence. Qingdao managed by Germany,Japan National government and The People’s Republic of China’s government, Qingdao’s city space presents a unique city block shape and architecture configuration.This thesis mainly researches Qingdao city block shape and its history course from Chinese recent history. Through using space-syntax theory, we could analyze the current situation of Qingdao in scientific quantification, and systemic summarizing the core-block space. We could control block space’s inter relation and the character of different block space, and casting back the history cause of Qingdao city space.Through analyzing Qingdao city space with space-syntax, this thesis choices Qingdao city space’s four core-block which have public character, and we could inspect the function to constitute and history development. It could make the clear clues to unscramble Qingdao city block space. We hope this thesis could propose some objective and effective suggestion of Qingdao’s development and old city reconstruction.
【Key words】 modern Qingdao; history block; space-syntax; Liyuan-system Residential; City reconstruction;
- 【网络出版投稿人】 深圳大学 【网络出版年期】2011年 01期
- 【分类号】TU984.114
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】831