【作者】 朱妍琦；

【导师】 王晓鸿；

【作者基本信息】 兰州大学 ， 区域经济学， 2010， 硕士

【摘要】 自美国在20世纪60年代中期率先向服务型经济转型以来,世界上主要的发达国家陆续进入服务经济时代。近年来,在知识化、专业化、信息化的强力驱动下,技术、知识密集型的现代服务业迅速崛起,成为发达国家和地区的主导产业和新的经济增长点。在当前经济形势下,促进现代服务业的发展,是扩大就业、优化产业结构、提高经济整体效益和促进经济社会协调发展的内在要求和战略选择。洛阳是一个工业主导的城市,其工业经济长期保持着快速增长,但服务业的发展严重滞后。现代服务业占GDP比重更是远低于全国平均水平,与发达地区的差距更大。因此,选择和培育适当的现代服务业主导产业对于推动本地区的经济与社会和谐发展有着重要的理论意义和实际应用价值。本文从理论探讨出发,以国内外服务经济理论和主导产业理论及其相关研究为基础,在对洛阳的产业结构和现代服务业的发展状况进行深入研究之后,指出洛阳现代服务业存在的问题,并从战略管理的角度进行分析。接着,采用实证分析方法,构建主导产业选择的评价指标体系,运用SPSS软件进行因子分析,最终确定洛阳市现代服务业主导产业。最后,结合现实情况,从发展行业自身和改善外部环境两方面提出了洛阳现代服务业主导产业发展的措施。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the first transforming to the service economy of the United States in the middle of 1960s, most of the principle developed countries have entered the period of service economy in succession. In resent years, with the vigorous knowledge-based, specialization and informatization impelling force, the technology-intensive and knowledge-intensive modern service section has expanded rapidly and become the leading industry and new economic growth point in developed countries and areas. Under the present economic situation, to accelerate the development of the modern service section is the inherent requirements and strategic choices to create more jobs, optimize industrial structure, improve economic returns as a whole and promote the coordinated development of economy and society.The industry section of Luoyang has maintained a rather rapid growth while service sector has severely lagged behind for a long time for the reason that industry is the leading sector in economy. The proportion of modern service sector in GDP is far smaller than the national average level and the gap to the developed areas is even much deeper. Therefore, how to choose and cultivate proper leading industry in modern service sector has not only important theoretical meaning but also practical value for promoting the harmonious development of the economy and society.From the view of theory, the paper probes into the industrial structure and status of development of modern service sector in Luoyang on the base of the given theory and relevant research of service economy and leading industry at home and broad. After that, the problems existing in modern service sector are pointed out and from the view of strategic management. Furtherly, with the method of positive analysis, the author establishes the index evaluation system of leading industry selection, carries out the factor analysis with the application of SPSS and defines the leading industry of modern service industry of Luoyang. Finally, according to the practical situation, some suggestions to develop leading industry of modern service industry are proposed on two dimensions, the development of the industries on their own and the improvement of external environment.更多还原