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参与式民主与和谐互动的国家与社会关系构建

Participatory Democracy and Building the Harmonious, Interactive Relationship between State and Society

【作者】 韩小珂

【导师】 郎友兴;

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 , 中外政治制度, 2010, 硕士

【副题名】以温岭民主恳谈会为例

【摘要】 中国改革开放30年来成绩斐然,然而政治改革和民主化进程依然进展缓慢。本文主要以我国改革开放30年来经济社会转型和民主发展进程为研究背景,以温岭泽国的民主恳谈会为案例,来讨论参与、协商、互动对构建和谐稳定的政治社会关系的意义。论文首先通过对国家与社会关系和参与式民主相关理论的文献综述揭示民主理论发展的轨迹,寻求适合我国经济政治发展状况的理论模型;然后通过对我国央地分权化改革历史回顾,分析我国民主化进程的主要路径,概述我国央地分权背景下所形成的不同质的国家与社会关系,反思我国目前利益多元化、矛盾冲突不断、群体性事件多发的缘由,并提出通过推进参与式民主来重构央、地、民众“三角”关系;最后通过对温岭泽国的民主恳谈会进行问卷调查等实证研究,来印证参与式民主对构建和谐互动的国家与社会关系的各方面功效,分析参与式民主在深入推进过程中遇到的种种障碍,并提出改进建议,进而对亨廷顿的“强大政府论”作出回应。

【Abstract】 There have been much achievements science China’s reform and opening up 30 years ago. however, the political reform and democratization process remains slow. This dissertation is under the background of the economic and social transformation and democratic development process during 30 years’ China reform and opening up policy, as an example of Zeguo’s "Democratic Consultation’", to research the significance of participation. consultation and interaction on building a harmonious and stable state-social relationship. Firstly, this dissertation through literature review of the state-society relation theory and participatory democracy to reveal the developmental track of democratic theory, and find out the suitable theoretical model of our political development; secondly, the paper through the review of the China’s decentralized reform history to analysis the main path of the democratization process, rethink the reason of current interests diversity, much conflict, and the group events, and make the proposition that through the promotion of participatory democracy to reconstruct"triangular" relationship of the central, local, and the people; Finally, this dissertation through the empirical research of Zeguo’s "Democratic Consultation" on questionnaires be conducted to prove the effectiveness of participatory democracy for the development of harmonious interaction state-society relationship, analyze the obstacles and make recommendations for improvement, and then make a response for the Huntington’s "strong government".

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 浙江大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2011年 02期
  • 【分类号】D621
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】276
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