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马克思主义中国化的传统文化基础

The Tradition Culture Foundation of Sinicization of Marxism

【作者】 关志伟

【导师】 赵金山;

【作者基本信息】 燕山大学 , 马克思主义中国化研究, 2010, 硕士

【摘要】 马克思主义是反映人类社会发展规律的科学,这门科学要在实践中发挥指导作用,就必须同各地区实践相结合。由于各地区情况不同,马克思主义同各地区实践的结合就会呈现不同的特点。马克思主义中国化的过程同样如此,它要在有着几千年悠久历史文化的中国发展、壮大,就必须与中国传统文化相结合。中国传统文化在漫长的历史发展过程中形成了独具特色的内容和体系,这构成了马克思主义在中国传播和发展的文化基础。马克思主义之所以能迅速地在中国发展,归根结底还是因为它在中国的传统文化中找到了它发展所需的养料,主要体现在三个方面:中国传统哲学中的朴素辩证法、唯物论、传统知行观、传统社会历史观与马克思主义的唯物辩证法、唯物论、认识论、唯物史观有相通之处;中国传统文化中的“大同”社会理想与马克思主义的共产主义社会有契合之处;中国传统伦理思想与马克思主义伦理思想之间有融合之处。在马克思主义中国化的过程中,马克思主义因中国传统文化而丰富,中国传统文化也因马克思主义的指导加快了现代化的进程。在马克思主义中国化的过程中形成了中国化的马克思主义,它既是马克思主义与中国传统文化相结合的产物,也是马克思主义理论体系自身的完善和发展。研究马克思主义中国化的传统文化基础,是为了更好地推进马克思主义中国化的进程,从而发展中国化马克思主义理论体系,同时也是为了更好地推进中国传统文化的现代化,最终把我们建设中国特色社会主义理论和实践推向更高的境界。

【Abstract】 Marxism is science which reflects the law of development of human society. If Marxism wants to play a guiding role, it must combine with other countries and regions’practice. Because of different national circumstances, the Marxism combining with other countries and regions’ practice will present different characteristics. Marxism came to china as a foreign culture, which wants to have development and strength in china that have several thousand year long history culture, it must unify with the traditional Chinese culture. Chinese traditional cultures form the unique content and system in the long history of the development process, which constitutes the cultural foundation that the Marxism spread and develop in China.Marxism is able to quickly spring up everywhere in china, because of its traditional culture has found it to take nutrients needed in china. Its nutrition has mainly manifest in three aspects. First of all, naive dialectics, materialism, traditional outlook on knowledge and practice, traditional social history in Chinese traditional philosophy and materialist dialectics, materialism, epistemology, historical materialism in Marxism have similarities. Second, it is have a fit of department between the social ideal“Datong”in Chinese traditional culture and communist society in Marxism. Last but not lest important, Chinese traditional ethics and Marxist ethics have interlinked and mutual integration with each other.Chinese traditional culture has enriched the Marxism in the process of Chinalization of Marxism. Under the guidance of Marxism, Chinese traditional culture also accelerated its modernization. In the process of Chinalization of Marxism, it was formed Chinese Marxism, namely: Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, "The Three Represents important thoughts and scientific development concept. They are not only the products that unify the Marxism and Chinese traditional culture, but also the self-perfection and the development of Marxism system. We research traditional cultural foundation of sinicization of Marxism in order to promote the progress of Chinalization of Marxism, which continue the development of Chinese Marxism theory system. It is also in order to better promote the modernization of Chinese traditional culture, and ultimately put the theory and the practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics into a higher realm.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 燕山大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2010年 08期
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