【作者】 韦宁钰；

【导师】 汤哲声；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 中国现当代文学， 2009， 硕士

【摘要】 随着社会的不断发展,网络这一新的媒介开始在人类的生活中占据越来越重要的地位,并且对文学艺术领域产生了深刻的影响。新兴的网络文学正成为文化领域一道亮丽的风景,作为其代表的网络小说更是成为了当下阅读的时尚。网络小说不仅是网络文学花园中的一支奇葩,也是我们分析网络文学、解读网络文化的一个重要突破口,所以,对其梳理和研究对于网络文学创作的健康发展,合理解释当下文化现象,都是很有必要的。本文立足于中文网络原创小说,通过与传统小说的比较,结合具体的作品,对网络小说的文本特征、创作心态、写作内容、审美嬗变以及局限性等方面进行了阐释和论说,探讨了网络时代媒体变更带给小说创作的影响。本文主要体现了如下观点:网络小说创作使人们的情感恣意宣泄,语言自由发挥,摆脱了现实中种种主客观因素的限制,畅所欲言;打破了传统小说创作中创作权利被少数文化精英和文化出版部门所掌握的狭小局面,为平民大众提供了公共话语和公共创作的空间;它通过借助网络这一新的媒介,把文学从固有的单纯文字创作模式中解放出来,开发了文、声、像相结合的现代手法,使文学创作更为有趣,极大地激发了人们的创作热情;它开拓了广阔自由的倾诉空间,使现代都市生活中忙碌孤独的人们能够把生命中很多被社会角色和日常工作生活学习所压抑的东西用另一种渠道彻底释放出来;它打破了传统文学中“创作—接受”的单向传递模式,使创作变成互动的集体的智慧结晶;它对另类边缘题材的宽容使一些不能常见于传统媒体的优秀作品得以展现在网络大众面前,拓宽了人们的眼界,丰富了人们的精神世界……但是网络小说仍然面临着众多的问题,最后,笔者以历史的、发展的眼光对网络小说进行检视,分析了当前网络小说发展状况中的种种缺憾,展望了网络小说的未来发展前景,并期待未来网络小说能够真正成为文学百花园中独具异彩的艺术奇葩。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of society, internet, which is a new medium, is taking a more and more important role in people’s life; furthermore has a great effect on the field of literature and art. The new emerging net literature is becoming attractive scenery in the literature field. As its representative, the net novels have already become the fashion of reading currently. The net novels are not only the extraordinary treasures in the garden of net literature, but also an important breakthrough point to analyze net literature, to interpret net culture. Thus, it’s quite necessary to comb and study net novels for the healthy development of net literature creation and the explanation of current cultural phenomenon. This essay is based on Chinese original net novels. Focusing on the detailed works, this essay elaborates on and discusses the text characteristics, mental attitude of creation, contents, aesthetic transformation and limitation, etc. of net novels through a comparison with traditional novels. It also explores the effect of medium change in net age on the creation of novels.This essay mainly reflects the following points: the creation of net novels gives people a way to purge their emotions recklessly and to express their ideas freely; breaks down the situation in which the right of creation is manipulated by a few cultural elites and cultural publishing houses, and provides a space for public utterance and public creation. It liberates the literature creation from a simple mode of word creation, develops a modern technique----the combination of words, sounds and pictures, which adds interest to literature creation, and greatly evokes people’s passion for creation. It opens up a wide and free space for people in this modern city to confide something that is repressed in their busy life thoroughly. It breaks down the one-way mode of“creation----acceptance”in the traditional literature, and makes the creation to be an interactive, collective fruit of wisdom. Its tolerate attitude towards unusual theme makes it possible for people to read those excellent works online which can seldom be seen form traditional medium, therefore it widens people’s vision, riches people’s spiritual world……However, net novels still face a lot of problems. Finally, the author surveys net novels in a historical and developing view, analyzes a number of regrets in the development of current net novels, outlooks the prospects of net novels, and hopes that net novels can indeed become the unique and extraordinary art treasure in the literature garden.更多还原