【作者】 马燕；

【导师】 张光宏；

【作者基本信息】 宁波大学 ， 民商法学， 2009， 硕士

【摘要】 我国引入第三方物流这一概念至今的几十年中,在管理学领域、经济学领域,物流学专业领域都得到了较充分的研究与发展,然而在法律领域却受到了冷遇。由此,第三方物流先进性需求与法律环境滞后性的矛盾凸现,市场经济是法制经济,在市场经济条件下,完善的法律体系既为国家的宏观管理提供了依据,也为企业的微观活动提供了准则。因此,构建一个完善的第三方物流法律法规体系,规范第三方物流发展中的无序现象,成为我国第三方物流发展中面临的一个有待解决的迫切问题,摒弃一些物流专业领域的研究,主要从法律环境的角度进行探讨。选择第三方物流合同为视角,因为它是实现第三方物流的唯一有效途径,第三方物流合同在我国合同法中属于典型的无名合同,这样就在实践中具体适用这一合同时造成了极大的随意性,所以,从制度上对其进行规范就显得尤为重要。第三方物流合同主体地位的确立、法律关系的明确化、责任制度的构建、合同内容的确定与合同争议解决途径的选择都应当得到相应的完善。但是构建第三方物流合同法律制度只是优化第三方物流法律环境的一个方面,从这个微观的角度出发映射出其对第三方物流法律规范的影响,体现迅速发展的第三方物流产业与滞后的第三方物流法律制度之间的矛盾,从而引出对第三方物流法律制度宏观层面的构建完善。从提出现实存在的问题到最终提出解决对策,这也是本文希望的最终落脚点。本着这一思路从完善和构建第三方物流合同法律制度的微观方面入手,再拓展到宏观的第三方物流法律制度构建,这样从局部到全局的研究也是本文整体思路的创新之处。更多还原

【Abstract】 Our country introduces in third party logistics this concept until now several dozens years, in the management science domain, the economic domain, the logistics distribution professional field obtained full the research and development, however has actually received the frosty reception in the legal domain. From this, the third party logistics demand sophistication and legal environment backwardness contradictory in, the market economy is the legal system economy, under the market economy condition, the consummation legal framework has already provided the basis for the national macroscopic management, also has provided the criterion for enterprise’s microscopic activity. Therefore, constructs a perfect third party logistics laws and regulations system, the urgent question which in the standard third party logistics development’s disorderly phenomenon, becomes in our country third party logistics development to face which waits for solving, abandons some logistics professional field the research, mainly carries on the discussion from the legal environment’s angle. The choice third party logistics contract is an angle of view, because it realizes the third party logistics only efficient path, the third party logistics contract belongs to the model nameless contract in our country law of contract, like this in reality specifically is suitable when this contract has created the enormous capriciousness, therefore, carries on the standard from the system to it appears especially important. Third party logistics contract main body status’s establishment, legal relationship’s clarification, liability system’s construction, treaty contents’ determination and the contract disputed that the key to the situation the choice must obtain the corresponding consummation. But the construction third party logistics contract legal regime is only optimizes the third party logistics law environment an aspect, maps it from this microscopic angle embarking to the third party logistics legal norm influence, manifests the rapidly expand the third party logistics industry and between the lag third party logistics legal regime’s contradiction, thus draws out to the third party logistics legal regime macroscopic stratification plane construction consummation. From proposed that the reality existence’s question to proposes the solution countermeasure finally, this is also the final foothold which this article hoped.更多还原