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我国反垄断司法机制研究

Study on China’s Judicial Mechanism of Anti-monopoly

【作者】 周勇

【导师】 王少南; 张学亮;

【作者基本信息】 中国石油大学 , 经济法学, 2009, 硕士

【摘要】 反垄断法的实施机制一般分为反垄断执法机制与反垄断司法机制两部分。我国理论界对反垄断执法机制的研究日趋完善,而对反垄断司法机制的研究却长期被忽视。这种理论研究上的缺憾反映在反垄断的实务操作中,注定了反垄断法的实施情况并不乐观。虽然反垄断执法部门对一些涉嫌垄断的案件进行了审查,但目前起诉到法院的案子少有正式被受理的。毋庸讳言,这与我国的反垄断实施机制不健全,尤其是司法机制的缺失有着重要关系。因此,建立完善的反垄断司法机制对我国反垄断法的顺利实施有着重要意义。文章首先对反垄断司法机制的作用、地位等基本理论进行阐述,以此为前提,着重分析了我国反垄断司法机制中存在的法院缺乏专门反垄断机构、反垄断民事诉讼中配套制度尚不健全、反垄断司法与执法的关系有待协调等主要问题,并通过比较的视角,研究了国外反垄断司法机制的制度特色,在此基础上,结合我国国情,对建立我国反垄断司法机制提出合理化的构想。

【Abstract】 The implementation of anti-trust mechanisms are generally divided into anti-monopoly law enforcement mechanism and anti-monopoly judicial mechanism. China anti-monopoly theorists on the study of enforcement mechanisms are maturing, but study of anti-monopoly judicial mechanism has long been ignored.The deficiency of this theoretical study is reflected in the anti-monopoly practice,and is destine to be not optimistic in the implementation of the anti-monopoly law.Although the anti-monopoly law enforcement departments have reviewed on a number of suspected cases of monopoly, but the cases prosecuted to the court have not yet formally been admissibled. Needless to say, this is related to the unsound implementation mechanism of China’s anti-monopoly, in particular the lack of judicial mechanism.Therefore, the establishment of a sound anti-monopoly judicial mechanism means a great deal to the smooth implementation of our country‘s anti-monopoly law. In the first, this article expounds the basic theory of justice anti-trust mechanism, on this basis, focuses on analyzing the problems of anti-monopoly justice mechanism, such as the lack of a specific anti-monopoly bodies in court, unsound sound supporting systems of anti-monopoly civil action, uncoordinated relationship between the anti-monopoly justice and enforcement,and through a comparative perspective ,study of foreign characteristic anti-momopoly judicial mechanism ,on this basis,in the combination of China’s national conditions, proposed the rational concept of foundation of our country’s anti - monopoly judicial mechanism.

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