【作者】 谭毅新；

【导师】 郭丽华；

【作者基本信息】 北京交通大学 ， 技术经济及管理， 2009， 硕士

【摘要】 建筑市场是一个利润与风险并存的巨大市场。建筑市场的竞争既有一般的特征,又有其特殊性。随着中国加入WTO,建筑市场竞争愈加激烈,我国建筑业企业亦面临诸多亟待解决的问题:建筑企业该如何培养自己的市场竞争能力旨在竞争中保持竞争优势?建筑企业竞争力由哪些因素影响?如何评价建筑企业竞争力?企业竞争力对于企业的生存和发展具有决定性的意义。近年来,企业竞争力的研究已经越来越引起经济界和管理界的广泛兴趣和重视,也取得了不少研究成果,提出了不少竞争力评价方法。因此,在研究企业竞争力理论的基础上,去寻找企业竞争力的来源,并通过提取一定的指标对企业竞争力加以评价和衡量将具有较高的现实意义。基于以上两项认识,本文基于中国建筑企业的实际情况,从原则性、操作性方面系统地研究了建筑企业竞争力理论问题和评价指标体系、评价方法问题,这对于中国建筑企业从根本上进一步培育和提升竞争力有一定的理论和现实意义。研究结果证明,基于建筑企业所处的竞争环境的特点,分析中国建筑企业影响因素符合实际竞争情况;根据这个框架建立的评价指标体系,和通过突破级数法建立的建筑企业竞争力评价模型均具有较好的应用性;采用突破级数法进行计算,简单易行。更多还原

【Abstract】 Construction market is a huge market which is profitable and risking. The competitiveness of the construction market not only has general characteristics, but has its particularity. With China entering the WTO, competition in the construction market is increasingly intense, and construction industry faces numerous problems needed to be solved: How should construction companies cultivate their own competitiveness in order to retain competition advantages in this market? What factors affect construction enterprise competitiveness? How to evaluate construction enterprise competitiveness?Enterprise competitiveness is of decisive significance for the business survival and development. In recent years, studies on Enterprise competitiveness not only have increasingly attracted intense interest and attention of the economy and the management, but have made a lot of achievements and proposed numerous methods of enterprise competitiveness evaluation. Consequently, it is of highly practical significance to seek for the source of enterprise competitiveness based on studying on its theories, and extract some indexes to evaluate enterprise competitiveness.According to the above two understandings, in terms of the principle and the operation, this paper based on the actual situation of construction enterprises in China, systematically studied the theories about construction enterprise competitiveness in China and evaluation index system as well as evaluation methods, which are of rhetorical and practical significance for construction enterprises in China to fundamentally further cultivate and enhance their competitiveness.The research results proved that dividing those factors on the basis of characteristics of construction enterprise competition environment which influenced construction enterprises competitiveness into two catenaries—transparent factor and recessive factor was in accord with actual situation of construction enterprises competitiveness; The evaluation index system established according to this framework, and the evaluation model of construction enterprises competitiveness established on breakthrough series method both have ideal applicability; It is simple and feasible to apply catastrophe series methods to calculation.更多还原