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关帝信仰在台湾的传播与发展之研究

The Study on the Spread and Development of Guan-God Belief in Taiwan

【作者】 李新元

【导师】 李祖基;

【作者基本信息】 厦门大学 , 专门史, 2009, 硕士

【摘要】 台湾的民间信仰相当繁盛,关帝信仰是台湾民间信仰的重要组成部分。随着移民社会的不断发展,关帝信仰在台湾得到广泛的传播和发展,同时也对台湾社会产生了重要的影响。本文从历史学的角度,对台湾的关帝信仰做系统全面的考察,重点论述关帝信仰在台湾的发展演变情况,探讨台湾关帝信仰与大陆关帝信仰的渊源关系,分析台湾关帝信仰发展的时代脉络与变迁,探讨其在不同历史阶段所显示的特色以及关帝信仰发展演变背后深层次的社会原因。本论文分为五个部分:第一章,绪论,说明研究的缘起及意义,并对前人的学术成果做个简单的回顾和评介;另外,介绍本文运用的史料和研究方法以及本文的研究特点等。第二章,关帝信仰沿革,简要论述关帝信仰的形成及其在大陆的传播,考察闽台关帝信仰的渊源关系,重点介绍泉州通淮关岳庙、漳州东山关帝庙与台湾关帝庙的传承关系。第三章,关帝信仰在台湾的传播及发展,这个本文的重点部分。按历史发展过程,分为四个阶段详细阐述关帝信仰在台湾的传播与发展脉络,探究关帝信仰在台湾传播及发展的深层次社会原因:明郑时期关帝信仰传入、清代关帝信仰在台湾的发展、日据时期关帝信仰在台湾发展受限、战后关帝信仰在台湾蓬勃发展。第四章,关帝信仰对台湾社会的影响,考察关帝信仰对台湾传统农业社会以及现代工商社会的不同影响。第五章,结语,总结和归纳全文,并指出本文的局限性和不足。

【Abstract】 Taiwan’s folk-belief is quite prosperous.Guan-God belief is an important part of Taiwan’s faith.With the continuous development of immigrant communities, Guan-God belief spreads and develops widely in Taiwan,and this belief also has a significant impact in Taiwan society.This paper makes a systemic and general investigation of Guan-God belief in Taiwan from a historical angle,and emphatically discourses the development of Guan-God belief in Taiwan,and then investigates the relationship of Guan-God belief between the mainland and Taiwan.At last,it analyzes the era thread and changes of Guan-God belief as well as the characteristics among periods in history and the deep-seated reason for the development of Guan-God. This paper consists of five parts:The 1st part:introduction.In this part the author explains the reason and significance of this research,then reviews and evaluates the previous achievements.In addition, the author also introduces the historical material and feature of this paper.The 2nd part:Guan-God belief evolution.In this part the author discourses the formation of Guan-God belief and the propagation in the mainland,and investigates the relationship of Guan-God belief between Fujian and Taiwan.It emphatically introduces the inheritance relationship among Tonghuai temple of Quanzhou、Dongshan temple of Zhangzhou and Taiwan’s temples.The 3rd part:the propagation and development of Guan-God belief in Taiwan.This part is the focal point of this paper.The author makes an exposition of the propagation and development of Guan-God belief in Taiwan by dividing the history into 4 periods, and explores the deep-seated reason for the development of Guan-God.in Taiwan:the Guan-God belief was introduced in the period of Ming-Zheng,and developed in the Qing Dynasty.In the period of Japanese occupation,the development of Guan-God belief was limited and it developed flourishingly after the World warⅡ.The 4th part:The influence of Guan-God belief in Taiwan society.In this part,the author investigates the influences of Guan-God belief in the traditional agriculture society and modern industry and commerce society in Taiwan.The 5th part:the conclusion.In this part,the author summarizes the whole passage, and points out the limitations.

【关键词】 台湾关帝信仰传播及发展
【Key words】 TaiwanGuan-God beliefSpread and Development
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 厦门大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2009年 12期
  • 【分类号】B933
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】377
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